Throughout the history of the Troubles in Northern Ireland, concern has been expressed for the generations that have grown up against a backdrop of political violence. Despite the interest of local and international researchers in the psychological effects of the conflict on children's and adolescents' development, a firm understanding as to the psychological cost of the Troubles has not been reached. This fact largely can be attributed to the complex nature of the issue and the resultant methodological problems that are encountered when attempting to explore the impact of the conflict on young people's psychological health. This article charts the progress and current state of knowledge and highlights the diverse social and psychological consequences of growing up in Northern Ireland.
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