The social distance from white to black is greater than that from black to white.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
ABELSON, R. P. (1972) "Are attitudes necessary?" pp. 19-32 in B. T. King and E. McGinnies (eds.) Attitudes, Conflict, and Social Change. New York: Academic Press.
2.
BOGARDUS, E. S. (1925) "Measuring social distance."J. of Applied Sociology9: 299-308.
3.
BOYKIN, A. O. (1973) "School facts support racial fears: urban high schools compared."Urban Education8 (October): 271-277.
4.
CRAIN, R. L. (1971) "School integration and the academic achievement of Negroes."Sociology of Education44 (Winter): 1-26.
5.
DEUTSCH, M. and M. COLLINS (1951) Interracial Housing. Minneapolis: Univ. of Minnesota Press.
6.
FRENKEL-BRUNSWICK, E. (1948) "A study of prejudice in children."Human Relations1: 295-306.
7.
GUTTMAN, L. (1944) "A basis for scaling qualitative data."Amer. Soc. Rev.9 (April): 139-150.
8.
INSKO, C. A. and E. ROBINSON (1967) "Belief similarlity versus race as determinants of reactions to Negroes by southern white adolescents: a further test of Rokeach's theory."J. of Personality and Social Psychology7 (October): 216-221.
9.
KAPLAN, R. M. and R. D. GOLDMAN (1973) "Interracial perception among black, white, and Mexican-American high school students."J. of Personality and Social Psychology28 (December): 383-389.
10.
KOSLIN, S.et al. (1972) "Classroom racial balance and students' interracial attitudes."Sociology of Education45 (Fall): 386-407.
11.
LAPIERE, R. T. (1934) "Attitudes versus actions."Social Forces(December) 9: 230-237.
12.
PORTER, J.D.R. (1971) Black Child, White Child: The Development of Racial Attitudes. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ. Press.
13.
ROKEACH, M. , P. W. SMITH, and R. I. EVANS (1960) "Two kinds of prejudice or one?" pp. 132-168 in M. Rokeach, The Open and Closed Mind. New York: Basic Books.
14.
STINCHCOMBE, A. L. (1964) Rebellion in a High School. Chicago: Quadrangle.
15.
TEMME, V. and M. COHEN (1970) "Ethnic differences in high school friendship."Sociology of Education43 (Fall): 459-464.
16.
TRIANDIS, H. C. and E. E. DAVIS (1965) "Race and belief as determinants of behavioral intentions."J. of Personality and Social Psychology2 (November): 715-725.
17.
WILLIAMS, R. M., Jr. (1964) Strangers Next Door: Ethnic Relations in American Communities. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall.
18.
WILLIAMSON, R. C. (1976) "Variables in adjustment and life goals among high school students."Adolescence (forthcoming).