A model that describes the fracture behavior of air-jet spun yarns is proposed. The failure mechanism of wrapper and core fibers is described, and an expression for com puting total yarn strength is derived. The effects of structural parameters and fiber properties on the strength of air-jet spun yarns are discussed, and the limitations of the model are analyzed.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Artzt, P., Steinbach. G., and Stix, C., Influence of Fiber Fineness and Fiber Length on Processing Performance and Yarn Quality in Air-jet Spinning of Polyester/Cotton Yarns, Int. Textile Bull. Yarn Forming (2/92), 5 ( 1992).
2.
Chasmawala, R.J., Structure and Properties ofAir-Jet Spun Yarns, Masters thesis. School of Textile Engineering. Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, 1988.
3.
Goswami. B.C., Anandjiwala, R.D., and Carmical, M., "Science and Technology of Fibers and Related Materials," Wiley & Sons Inc., NY, 1991.
4.
Grosberg, P. , Oxenham, W., and Miao. M., The Insertion of 'Twist' into Yarns by Means of Air-jets, Part I: An Experimental Study of Air-Jet Spinning, J. Textile Inst.78, 189 (1987).
5.
Krause, H.W. and Soliman, H.A.Theoretical Study of the Strength of Single Jet False Twist Spinning, Textile Res. J.60, 309 (1990).
6.
Lawrence. C.A. , and Baqui, M.A., Effects of Machine Variables on the Structure and Properties of Air-Jet Fasciated Yarns, Textile Res. J.61, 123 (1991).
7.
Rajamanickam, R., Hansen, S.M., and Jayaraman , S.Studies on Fiber-Process-Structure-Property Relationships in Air-Jet Spinning, Part II: Effect of Material and Process Parameters on the Properties of Microdenier Polyester/Cotton Blended Yarns , J. Textile Inst.89, 243 -265 (1998).
8.
Ramesh, M.C. , Rajamanickam, R., and Jayaraman, S., Prediction of Yarn Tensile Properties Using Artificial Neural Networks, J. Textile Inst.3, 459 (1995).
9.
Xie, Y., Oxenham, W., and Grosberg. P., A Study of the Strength of Wrapped Yarns, Part I: The Theoretical Model," J. Textile Inst.77, 295 (1986).
