Measurements of fabric-to-skin friction have shown that glabrous and hairy skin behave differently when the skin is wet. Moisture on the skin is more important than the fiber type or the fabric construction parameters tested in these experiments in determining fabric-to-skin friction.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Arai, K., Wearing Comfort of Water Absorbent Acrylic Fibres, J. Textile Machin. Soc. Jpn. 30, 72-81 ( 1984).
2.
Christensen, M.S., Hargens, C.W., Nacht , S., and Gans, E.H., Viscoelastic Properties of Intact Human Skin: Instrumentation, Hydration Effects and the Contribution of the Stratum Corneum, J. Invest. Dermatol.69, 282-286 (1977).
3.
Comaish, S., and Bottoms, E., The Skin and Friction: Deviations from Amonton's Laws and the Effects of Hydration and Lubrication, Br. J. Dermatol. 84, 37-43 (1971).
4.
De Martino, R.N., Yoon, H.N., and Buckley, A., Improved Comfort Polyester, Part V: Results from Two Subjective Wearer Trials and Their Correlation with Laboratory Tests , Textile Res. J.54, 602-612 (1984).
5.
Gwosdow, A.R. , Stevens, J.C., Berglund , L.G., and Stolwijk , J.A.J., Skin Friction andFabric Sensations in Neutral and Warm Environments, Textile Res. J.56, 574-580 (1986).
6.
Hollies, N.R.S. , Visual and TactilePerceptions of Textile Quality, J. Textile Inst.80, 1-18 (1989).
7.
Markee, N.L. , Hatch, K.L., and Maibach, H.I., In Vivo Cutaneous and Perceived Comfort Response to Fabric, Part IV: Perceived Sensations to Three Experimental Garments Worn by Subjects Exercising in a Hot, Humid Environment , Textile Res. J.60, 561-568 ( 1990).
8.
Mehrtens, D.G. , and McAlister, K.C., Fiber Properties Responsible for Garment Comfort, Textile Res. J.37, 658-665 (1962).
9.
Papir, Y.S., Hsu, K.-H., and Wildnaur, R.H., Mechanical Properties of Stratum Corneum. Biochem. Biophys. Acta399, 170- 180 (1975).
10.
Wolfram, L.J. , Friction of Skin, J. Soc,. Cosmet. Chem. 34, 465-476 ( 1983).