Fabric surface irregularities are measured using a novel attachment to a constant rate of elongation tester. The number of peaks and amplitude of the stick-slip traces correspond to the number and height of surface asperities on fabrics, respectively. Fabrics that yield more peaks and lower amplitude pulses are judged smoother than those with fewer peaks and higher amplitudes.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Ajayi, J.O., Some Studies of Frictional Properties of Fabrics, Doctoral thesis, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, 1988.
Ajayi, J.O., Effects of Fabric Structure on Frictional Properties, Textile Res. J.62, 87-93 (1992).
4.
Kawabata, S., "The Standardization and Analysis of Hand Evaluation,"Textile Mach. Soc., Japan, 1980.
5.
Lord, P.R., and Radhakrishnaiah, P.A., Comparison of Various Woven Fabrics Containing Friction, Rotor and Ring Spun Cotton Yarn Fillings, Textile Res. J.58, 354 (1988).
6.
Stockbridge, H.C.W., Kenchington . K.W.L., Corkindale, K.G., and Greenlands, J., The Subjective Assessment of the Roughness of Fabrics, J. Textile Inst.48, T26-T34 ( 1957).
7.
Thomas, T.R."Rough Surfaces,"Longman, London , 1982.
