Rotor spun cotton yarns of various counts were knitted on a Krenzler TK-1 using cylinders of different gauges under predetermined processing conditions using extreme cam setting values. Data on the loop length of the resultant dry-relaxed fabrics were used to generate relationships between yam count, gauge of sinker top machines, and range of tightness factors of the resulting fabrics. Thus it is possible to select combi nations of yarn linear density and machine gauge objectively.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Chamberlain, J., and Lancashire , J.B., "Knitting Mathematics and Mechanism," Leicester College of Technology, p. 48.
2.
Ghosh, S., Kothari, V.K., and Banerjee, P.K., An Approach to the Study of Knittability of Spun Yarns, XXIX IFKT Congress, Book of Papers, 1985, p. 49.
Knapton, J.J.F. , and Munden, D.L., A Study of the Mechanism of Loop Formation on Weft Knitting Machinery, Part I: The Effect of Input Tension and Cam Setting on Loop Formation, Textile Res. J.36, 1072 ( 1966 ).
6.
Knapton, J.J.F. , Knitting Performance of Wool Yarn: Effects of Yarn/Metal Friction, Loop Length, and Cover Factor on Knitting Performance , Textile Res. J.38, 22 ( 1968).
7.
Knapton, J.J.F. , TheDynamics of Weft Knitting, Further Theoretical and Mechanical Analysis, Textile Res. J.38, 914 (1968).
8.
Munden, D.L. , Consideration of the Design of Knitting Cam Mechanisms, J. Textile Inst.51, 712 (1960).
9.
Pietikainen, L., and Valkama, L., TheEffect of Positive and Negative Feed on Knitting Forces and Stitch Length with Different Cam Settings in Plain Fabric Knitting, Melliand Textilber.12, 187 (1983).