Heavy metals at low concentrations can have a damaging effect in chemical and optical bleaching of textile materials. The application of anodic stripping voltametry for determining copper and iron in textile materials is described. The preparation of the samples of cotton, wool, polyester, polyamide, and polyacrylics, and procedures for determining Cu and Fe in these materials are reported.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Barendrecht, G., "Electroanalytical Chemistry," vol. 2, A. J. Bard, Ed., Marcel Dekker, New York, 1967.
2.
Bruning, J.L., and Kintz, B.L., "Computational Handbook of Statistics," Scott Foresman , Glenview, Illinois, 1968.
Soljačić, I., and Cunko, R., Action of Copper and Iron Salts on the White Effect of Optically Brightened Cotton (in German), Melliand Textilber.60, 1032-1037 (1979).
5.
Soljačić, I., Grancarić , A.M., and Kusari, M., Prevention of the Catalytic Reaction of Metal Ions in the Hydrogen Peroxide Bleaching of Cotton (in Serbo Croat), Tekstil27, 1-10 (1978).
6.
Trieselt, W. , TheChemistry of Catalytic Damage in Peroxide Bleaching (in German), Melliand Textilber.51, 1094-1097 (1970 ).
7.
Vydra, F., Stulik, K., and Julak, E., "Electrochemical StrippingAnalysis," Elis Horwood Limited, England, 1976.