Lowering or cycling of humidity during recovery from wrinkling increases the degree of recovery, despite the influence of a lower equilibrium recovery rate at the lower humidity. The effect is interpreted as a combination of increased stress relaxation and a swelling-deswelling phenomenon, resulting in changes in interyarn and interfiber friction.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AbbottG. M.DelmenicoJ.LeederJ. D.TaylorD. S., Wrinkling of Wool and Methods of Improvement, Appl. Polym. Symp. No. 18, 963–979 (1971).
2.
AbbottN. J.CoplanM. J.PlattM. M., Theoretical Considerations of Bending and Creasing in a Fabric, J. Textile Inst. 51, T1384–1397 (1960).
3.
AndersonS. L.SettleG. E., A Crease-Recovery Test for Fabrics, J. Textile Inst. 52, T298–299 (1961).
4.
ChapmanB. M., The Bending Creep and Stress Relaxation of Aged and Unaged Wool Fibers Subjected to Large Changes in Relative Humidity, J. Textile Inst. 64, 667–672 (1973).
5.
FarnworthA. J.LindbergJ., The Influence of Changes in Moisture Content on the Wrinkle Recovery of Fabrics, Part I, Textile Res. J. 31, 687–694 (1961).
6.
FeughelmanM.MitchellT. W., Cohesive Set in Torsion of Wool Fibers, Textile Res. J. 39, 1162–1163 (1969).
7.
KatzH. J., Wrinkling Behaviour of Wool Fabrics. Part I: A Multiple Pleat Test, Textile Res. J. 36, 874–887 (1966).
8.
KärrholmE. M.BostwickC. O.SilénG.KahlsonC., Influence of Temperature and Moisture Regain Changes on Wrinkling Properties, Appl. Polym. Symp. No. 18, 999–1014 (1971).
9.
LeederJ. D., Studies of Wrinkling Properties of Wool Fabric. Part V: A Simplified Approach to the Testing of Wool and Wool-Rich Materials, Textile Res. J. 45, 581–585 (1975).
10.
LindbergJ., The Influence of Changes in Moisture Content on the Wrinkle Recovery of Fabrics, Part II. Textile Res. J. 31, 695–696 (1961).
11.
SørensenT.HøgJ., Determination of Temperature and Moisture Regain Changes in Wool Fabrics Which are Wrinkled During Wear, Appl. Polym. Symp. No. 18, 981–998 (1971).