Sage Journals: Discover world-class research

Abstract

The efficiency of activation and interaction of styrene with fibrous cotton cellulose was increased by the indirect effects of radiation-excited cotton and of methanol and N,N-dimethylformamide. The high radiochemical yields indicated that a chain reaction was initiated. The polystyrene was located within the growth layers of the fibers. The elongation-at-break and resistance to wetting of polystyrene-cotton were greater than that of cotton, and the average stiffness, less. The polystyrene-cotton was thermoplastic.

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, AATCC Tent. Test 39-1952, Lowell, Massachusetts .

American Society for Testing and Materials, ASTM D 76-53, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

American Society for Testing and Materials, ASTM D 539-53, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

American Society for Testing and Materials, ASTM D 629-55T, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Arifov, U.A. , Klein, G. A. Filippov , A.N. , Amirova , N. Yu. , Adilkhodzhaeva, G. A., Okun, G. S., and Osipova, L. Kh., Izv. Akad. Nauk Uz. SSR., Ser. Fiz .-Mat. Nauk 1960, 59-64.

Arthur, J.C. , Jr., Blouin, F.A. , and Demint, R.J. , Am. Dyestuff Reptr. 49, 383-388 (1960).

Arthur, J.C. , Jr., Blouin, F.A. , and Demint, R.J. , "The SRRL Cobalt-60 Facility," U. S. Dept. Agr,. ARS 72-21, 7 pp. (August 1960).

Arthur, J.C. , Jr. and Demint, R.J. , Textile Research J. 30, 505-509 (1960).

Arthur, J.C. , Jr. and Demint, R.J. , Textile Research J. 31, 988-989 (1961).

10.

Arthur, J. : C., Jr., Demint, R. J., McSherry, W. F., and Jurgens, J. F., Textile Research J. 29, 759 (1959).

11.

Blouin, F.A. and Arthur, J.C. , Jr., J. Chem. Eng. Data 5, 470-475 (1960).

12.

Blouin, F.A. and Arthur, J.C. , Jr., Textile Research J. 28, 198-204 (1958).

13.

Bovey, F.A. , "The Effects of Ionizing Radiation on Natural and Synthetic High Polymers ," New York, Interscience Pub. Inc. , 1958, pp. 41-45.

14.

Chapiro, A. and Stannett, V. , Intern. J. Appl. Radiation Isotopes 8, 164-167 (1960).

15.

Demint, R.J. , Arthur, J.C. , Jr., and McSherry , W.F. , Textile Research J. 31, 821-824 (1961).

16.

Kargin, V.A. and Plate, N.A. , J. Polymer Sci., 52, 155-158 (1961).

17.

Kettering, J.H. and Conrad, C.M. , Ind. Eng. Chem., Anal. Ed. 14, 432-434 (1942).

18.

Kobayashi, Y. , J. Polymer Sci. 51, 359-372 (1961).

19.

Kobayashi, Y. and Yamadera, R. , J. Soc. Textile Cellulose Ind. Japan (Seni-i Gakkaishi) 17, 441-445 (1961).

20.

Okamura, S. , Iwasaki, T. , Kobayashi, Y. , and Hayashi, K. , in "Large Radiation Sources in Industry, Vol. 1, Conference Proceedings, Warsaw 8-12 September 1959," Vienna, International Atomic Energy Agency, 1960, pp. 459-470.

21.

Prévot-Bernas, A. , Chapiro, A. , Cousin, C. , Landler, Y. , and Magat, M. , Disc. Faraday Soc. 12, 98-132 (1952).

22.

Rollins, M.L. and Tripp, V.W. , Textile Research J. 24, 345-357 (1954).

23.

Schwab, E. , Stannett, V. , and Hermans, J.J. , Tappi 44, 251-256 (1961).

24.

Shinohara, Y. , Kobunshi Kagaku 17, 197-200 (1960).

25.

Smith, R. R. (to B. X. Plastics Ltd.), Brit. Patent 862,610 (March 15, 1961).

26.

26. Smith, R. R. (to B. X. Plastics Ltd.), Brit. Patent 870,052 (June 7, 1961).

27.

Société Anonyme Nobel-Bozel, Brit. Patent 883,473 (Nov. 29, 1961).

Radiation-Indoced Interaction of Styrene with Cotton

Abstract

Get full access to this article

References