Three-dimensional (3D) profiled woven fabrics with varying cross-sections along the component parts are needed in a number of industrial applications. One of the main advantages of the ribbon loom weaving technique is the ability to produce highly diverse structures with open or closed edges. The realization of 3D profiled woven fabrics that satisfy the requirements is directly connected to the ability to process high-performance fibers in the weft direction. The processing of high-performance yarns in the weft direction with low fiber damage will open new application areas for shuttle weaving machines. By employing modified mechanical loom elements, the variety of producible structures can be increased significantly.
GesslerASchoutenM. Textiltechnik für Luftfahrt -Lessons learnt-. In: cluster-treff neue werkstoffe, Naila, Germany 2 October, 2007.
2.
BertholdU. Vom Faserverbund zum Metall zum Faserverbund -Werkstoffsubstitution im Flugwesen-. In: abschlussveranstaltung WIS-WSP-WT, Dresden, Germany 3 December, 2009.
3.
Torun A. Advanced manufacturing technology for 3D profiled woven preforms. PhD Thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, Germany, 2011.
4.
HuJ. 3-D fibrous assemblies, properties, applications and modelling of three-dimensional textile structures, 1st ed. Hong Kong: Woodhead Publishing, 2008, pp. 34–60.
5.
Mountasir A, Hoffmann G, Cherif Ch, et al. Mechanical properties of thermoplastic composite based on high stiffened 3D multi-layered woven fabrics. In: 14th world textile conference (AUTEX 2014), Bursa, Turkey, 26–28 May 2014.
6.
Mountasir A, Hoffmann G and Cherif Ch. Development of multilayered woven panels with integrated stiffeners in transverse and longitudinal directions for thermoplastic lightweight applications. Text Res J. Epub ahead of print September 2013. DOI: 10.1177/0040517512474367.
7.
Islam A. 3D Woven structures and an overview of manufacturing technologies. In: 4th world conference on 3D fabrics and their applications, Aachen, Germany, 10–11 September 2012.
8.
ChenXTaylorLTsaiL. An overview on fabrication of three-dimensional woven textile preforms for composites. Text Res J.January 2011. DOI: 10.1177/0040517510392471.
9.
Stig F. 3D-woven reinforcement in composites. PhD Thesis, KTH Stockholm, Sweden, 2012.
10.
BhattacharaySKoranneM. Novel method of weaving three dimensional shapes. Int J Cloth Sci Technol2012; 24: 56–63.
ReinickeRHaupertFFriedrichK. Neue Herstellungsverfahren für thermoplastische Verbundwerkstoff-Gleitlager. In: VDI-werkstofftag 13 jahrestagung, Ulm, Germany, 10–11 June 1997, Vol. 1331, pp. 235–242.
13.
MilwichMPlanckH. Possibilities and limits of braiding technology. In: 1. denkendorfer faserverbundwerkstoff-kolloqium, Dekendorf, Germany 11–12 December, 1990.
14.
Erber A, Birkefeld K and Drechsler K. The influence of braiding configuration on damage tolerance of drive shafts. In: SEICO, SAMPE Europe 30th international jubilee conference, Paris, France, 23–25 March 2009, pp.364–371.
15.
Hufnagl E, Arnold R, Ridzewski J, et al. Entwicklung innovativer Multixialgewirke zur Kunststoffverstung: impulse für die Faserverbundtechnologie. In: 10th nationales symposium SAMPE Deutschland, Dresden, Germany, 12–13 February 2004, pp.11.1–11.12.
16.
GriesThKloppK. Füge- und oberflächentechnologien für textilien: Verfahren und anwendungen, Berlin: Springer, 2007.
17.
HufenbachW. Textile verbundbauweisen und fertigungstechnologien für leichtbaustrukturen des maschinen- und fahrzeugbaus, Dresden: Technische Universität Dresden, 2007.
18.
Abounaim Md. Process development for the manufacturing of flat knitted innovative 3D spacer fabrics for high performance composite applications. PhD Thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, Germany, 2009.
19.
Cebulla H. Formgerechte zwei- und dreidimensionale mehrlagengestricke mit biaxialer verstärkung: entwicklung von maschine, technologie und produkten. PhD Thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, Germany, 2006.
20.
Fazeli M. Technological development and weave design of 3D narrow weaves on a shuttle loom. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering. Master's Thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, Germany, 2010.
