Like all long vegetal fibers, hard or soft, agave Americana L. fibers show greatly dispersed fineness. In this paper, this dispersion is demonstrated using two approaches: measurement of the gravimetric fineness and evaluation of different aspects of diameter.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Al-Naggar, A. M. , et al.Surface Morphology—Mechanical/Dyeability Properties of Radiation-Grafted Sisal Fibers , Am. Dyest. Rep.81 (1), 19-23 (1992).
2.
Blankenburg, G. , et al.Influence of Length on the Micro-projection Diameter Values , paper presented to International Wool Textile Organization, Technical Committee, Nice Meeting, Report no. 10, November 1993.
3.
Bow, M. R. , Van Schie, H.F.M. , and Irvine, P.A. , An Evaluation of Some Aspects of the Sirolan-Laserscan , paper presented to International Wool Textile Organization, Technical Committee, Istanbul Meeting, report no. 24, May 1993.
4.
Cuendo, A., “Flore Analytique et Synoptique de la Tunisie, Office de l’Expérimentation et de la Vulgarisation Agricole de Tunisie, 1954, p. 234.
5.
Dreyer, C., Contribution à la Modélisation de l’Influence des Caractéristiques des Fibers de Laine Peignée sur les Propriétés des Textiles Linéaires, Doctoral thesis; Université de Haute Alsace, Mulhouse, France, 1994.
6.
Guendo, L., “Flore européenne,” Hachette, Paris, 1998, p. 914-918.
7.
Herbert, R. M. , “Textile Fibers, Their Physical, Microscopy and Mechanical Properties,”2nd ed., Chapman and Hall, London , 1954, p. 360-438.
8.
Hsu, J.C. , “Multiple Comparisons, Theory and Methods,”Chapman & Hall, NY , 1996.
9.
Lewin, M. , and Pearce, E.M. , “Handbook of Fiber Sciences and Technology, Vol. IV, Fiber Chemistry,”Marcel—Decker, NY , 1985, p. 1090.
10.
Mohamed, M., “Statistique et Mathématique,” T. Centre de Publication Universitaire, Tunisia, 1997, p. 151-152.
11.
Paris, P. R., Moyse, H., “Précis de Matière Médicale,” Vol. II, Masson, Paris, 1967, p. 68-70.
12.
Practice for Conditionning Textiles for Testing, ASTM Standard D 1776-85.
13.
Test Method for Linear Density of Textile Fibers, ASTM Standard D 1577-79.
14.
Test Method for Diameter of Wool and Other Animal Fibers by Microprojection, ASTM Standard D 2130-85.