The present state of the art of simulating traffic problems is reviewed in outline, and part of a briefly annotated bib liography of the work done on traffic simulation is pre sented. The full 206-item bibliography (available from the author) covers discrete event simulation of such situations as intersection and network flows, and also more general techniques such as 'car-following' models. Transportation survey techniques—such as assignment and distribution- are not specifically covered.
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References
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Wagner F.A.Gerlough D.L.Application of computer simulation to the study of traffic signal system operationProceedings of the Symposium on Analysis and Control of Traffic Flow Society of Automotive Engineers Paper680168 New York 1968
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Katz J.H.Simulation of a traffic networkACM Communications vol 6 no 81963 pp 480-486
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Blum A.M.A general purpose digital simulator and example of its application: part3Digital simulation of urban traffic IBM Systems J1 vol 3 no 11964 pp 41-50 Emphasis is on GPSS (General Purpose Systems Simulator, a simulation language).
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Watgen W.D.Signalisierte strassenkreuzungen Technische Hochschule Danmark Institut für StrassenbauVerkehrstechnik und Stadtebau. Mitteilung vol 32
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Copenhagen DenmarkA GPSS model of a one-way street with three linked intersections.
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Hayes E.Programming a digital simulation model of a freeway diamond interchangeSystems Development Corporation Report SP-228 1000/01 Santa Monica California1966
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The simulation of drivers' decision-makingresponse and perception made by the Cornell Aeronautical Laboratories, Inc.
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1968A series of intersection modules of variable structure specify the network geometry; parking areas are included as sources and sinks. Extensive graphical output is available. The system has been used in San Jose, California.
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Heathington K.W.Holt G.Miller J.Knox R.R.Bruggeman J.Computer simulation of a demand-scheduled bus system offering door-to-door serviceHighway Research Abstracts vol 37 no 121967 p 120
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The BUSTOP model, using demand scheduling, small buses, and door-to-door services. A special FORTRAN IV language (SPURT) was used to run the models on a CDC 3400 computer.
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Meyer R.F.Wolfe H.B.The organization and operation of a taxi fleet Naval Research Logistics Quarterly vol 8 no 21961 pp 137-150 A taxi fleet is modeled under various dispatching rules. Demand for the taxis has a uniform random distribution, and no cruising is allowed.
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Falkenhausen H vonA stochastic model for traffic assignment PhD thesisTechnische Hochschule Darmstadt Institut für Praktische Mathematik1966 p 88 A stochastic model is used for driver routing decisions and Monte Carlo methods used for the assignment.