Trends in the Development and Applications of Analog Simulations in Biomedical Systems

Eykhoff P. Process-Parameter Estimation Electronics Laboratory Technological University Delft Netherlands May 1962

Eykhoff P. Some Fundamental Aspects of Process-Parameter Estimation Electronics Laboratory Technological University Delft Netherlands December 1962

Bekey G.A. Humphrey R.E. Review of Model Matching Techniques for the Determination of Parameters in Human Pilot Models Space Technology Laboratories Report 9865-6002-MU000 November 8 1962

Potts T.F. Ornstein G.N. Clymer A.B. The Automatic Determination of Human and Other System Parameters Proceedings Western Joint Computer Conference pp 645-60 May 1961

Franke W.C. Gordon B.B. Clymer A.B. Survey of Optimization Methods and Their Applications in Science and Engineering Midwestern Simulation Council Meeting Columbus Ohio August 1962 (summarized in Instruments and Control Systems pp 127-30 February 1963)

Clymer A.B. Accomplishments in Human Simulation ASME Aviation Conference Dallas Texas June 1960 ASME Paper No. 60-AV-26

Empey S.L. Computer Applications in Medicine and The Biological Sciences: Bibliography Communications ACM vol 6 no 4 pp 176-83 April 1963

Tompkins H.E. A Survey of Computer Achievements in the Life Sciences and Medicine IEEE 1963 Convention New York

Booth A.D. Some Applications of Digital Computers in Medicine Physics in Medicine and Biology vol 6 pp 377-88 January 1962

Simmons P.L. Simmons R.F. The Simulations of Cognitive Processes: An Annotated Bibliography IRE Transactions on Electronic Computers pp 462-83 September 1961 see also pp 535-52 August 1962

Scott E. Simulation of Social Processes: A Preliminary Report of a Survey of Current Research in the Behavioral Sciences System Development Corporation Report TM-435 1959

Jury E.I. Pavlidis T. A Literature Survey of Biocontrol Systems IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control vol AC-8 no 3 pp 210-7 July 1963

Martin J.N. Survey of Biomedical Computer Applications Medical Electronic News pp 14-19 September 1963 (to be continued in subsequent issues)

Warner H.R. A Study of the Mechanism of Pressure Wave Distortion by Arterial Walls Using an Electrical Analog Circulation Research vol 5 p 79ff 1957

Wachtel H. Analog Computer Models in Physiology in Bio-Engineering Applications of Analog Computation G G Moser Ed Electronic Associates Incorporated Princeton New Jersey 1963

Bromberg N.S. A Circuit for Simulating Nerve Response Based on Hodgkin-Huxley Principles 15th Annual Conference on Engineering in Medicine and Biology Chicago November 1962

Fitz Hugh R. Computation of Impulse Initiatic and Saltatory Conduction in a Myelinated Nerve Fiber Biophysical Journal vol 2 pp 11-21 January 1962

Cole K.S. Antosiewicz H.A. Rabinowitz P. Automatic Computation of Nerve Excitation Journal SIAM vol 3 pp 153-172, 1955 See also ibid vol 6 pp 196-7 June 1958 and vol 7 pp 477-8 April 1959

Crane H.D. Neuristor-A Novel Device and System Concept Proceedings of IRE pp 2048-60 October 1962

Nagumo J. Arimoto S. Yoshizawa S. An Active Pulse Transmission Line Simulating Nerve Axon Proceedings of IRE pp 2061-71 October 1962

Hiltz F.F. Analog Computer Simulation of a Neural Element IRE Transactions on Biomedical Electronics vol BME-9 no 1 pp 12-20 January 1962 See also pp 210-1 July 1962

Dallos P.J. Jones R.W. A Receptor Analog Having Logarithmic Response IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Electronics pp 13-15 January 1963

Harmon L.D. Neural Analogs Proceedings of SJCC pp 153-8 May 1962 Contains 60-item bibliography

Harmon L.D. Levinson J. Van Bergeijh W.A. Analog Models of Neural Mechanism IRE Transactions on Information Theory vol IT-8 pp 107-12 February 1962

Harmon L.D. Artificial Neuron Science vol 129 pp 962-3 April 1959

Van Bergeijh W.A. What Good Are Artificial Neurons? First Bionics Symposium September 1960

Widrow B. An Adaptive 'Adaline' Neuron Using Chemical 'Memistors' Stanford Electronics Laboratories Stanford University Technical Report no 1533-2 October 17 1960

Rice R.J. Simulation of Nerve Cells by Electrochemical Methods British Communications and Electronics vol 6 pp 846-8 December 1959

Hoffman J.G. Metropolis N. Gardiner V. Digital Computer Studies of Cell Multiplication by Monte Carlo Methods journal of National Cancer Institute vol 17 pp 175-88 August 1956

DeLand E.C. Simulation of a Biological System on an Analog Computer IRE Transactions on Electronic Computers vol EC-11 no 1 pp 17-25 February 1962

MacNichol E.F. Jr An Analog Computer to Simulate Systems of Coupled Bimolecular Reactions Proceedings of IRE vol 47 pp 1816-20 November 1959

Spangler R. Oscillation in a Model Chemical Kinetic System in Bio-Engineering Applications of Analog Computation G G Moser Ed Electronic Associates Incorporated Princeton N J 1963

French C.S. Fork D.C. Computer Solutions for Photosynthesis Rates from a Two Pigment Model Biophysical Journal vol 1 pp 669-81 November 1961

Taylor J.D. Wiegand R.G. The Analog Computer and Plasma Drug Kinetics Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics vol 3 pp 464-72 July-August 1962

Hommes F.A. Analog Computer Studies of a Simple Enzyme-catalyzed Reaction Archives of Biochemistry & Biophysics pp 32-6 January 1962

Hommes F.A. Analog Computer Studies of the Carboxypeptidase A-catalyzed Hydrolysis of Chloracetyl-L-Phenylalanine Archives of Biochemistry & Biophysics vol 96 pp 37-40 January 1962

Chance B. Electron Transfer in Biological Systems Proceedings of IRE vol 47 pp 1821-40 November 1959

Chance B. Chance E.M. II Sellers P.H. Analog and Digital Representations of Enzyme Kinetics Journal of Biological Chemistry vol 235 pp 2440-3 August 1960

Chance B. Higgins J.J. Garfinkel D. Analog and Digital Computer Representations of Biochemical Processes in Computer Techniques in Physiology, Federation Proc. vol 21 no 1 pp 75-86 January-February 1962

Garfinkel D. et al Simulation and Analysis of Biochemical Systems in three parts, Communications of ACM December 1961-February 1962

Magnusson U. Brynander B. A General Method for the Computation of Equilibrium Composition of Chemical Reactions at High Temperatures on a High Speed Digital Computer Astronautik vol 2 no 2 pp 61-88 1960

Shore M.L. Callahan R. Applications of Digital Computer to Study of Dynamic Biological Systems Federation Proceedings vol 21 p 292 April 1962

DeHaven J.C. DeLand E.C. Assali N.S. Manson W. Physiochemical Characteristics of Placental Transfer Proceedings of San Diego Symposium for Biomedical Engineering pp 217-24 1962

ANONYMOUS The Analysis of Chemical Constituents of Blood by Digital Computer Medical Electronics News p 6 September 1963

Chance B. Brainerd J.G. Cajori F.A. Millikan G.A. The Kinetics of the Enzyme-Substrate Compound of Peroxidase and Their Relation to the Michaelis Theory Science vol 92 p 455ff November 1940

Chance B. Greenstein D.S. Higgins J.J. Yang C.C. The Mechanism of Enzyme Action - Part 11-Electric Analog Computer Studies Archives of Biochemistry & Biophysics vol 37 p 322 1952

Griffith V.V. A Model of the Plastic Neuron Contributed paper pre-prints, Bionics Symposium March 1963

Stark L. Stability, Oscillations, and Noise in the Human Pupil Servomechanism Proceedings of IRE p 1925ff November 1959

Ernst H.A. MH-1, A Computer-Operated Mechanical Hand Proceedings of SJCC pp 39-51 May 1962

Singer J.R. Electronic Analog of the Human Recognition System journal of Optical Society of America vol 51 pp 61-9 January 1961

Vallese L.M. De Rosa L.A. A Network Analog of the Human Auditory Perception System Contributed paper pre-prints, Bionics Symposium March 1963

Jones R.W. Green D.G. Pinter R.B. Mathematical Simulation of Certain Receptor and Effector Organs federation Proceedings vol 21 pp 97-102 January-February 1962

Reiss R.F. A Theory and Simulation of Rhythmic Behavior due to Reciprocal Inhibition in Small Nerve Nets Proceedings of 1962 SJCC AFIPS Proceedings vol 21 pp 171-94

Rosenblatt F. Perceptron Simulation Experiments Proceedings of IRE vol 48 pp 301-9 March 1960

Farley B.G. Some Results of Computer Simulation of Neuron-like Nets Federation Proceedings vol 21 pp 92-6 January-February 1962

Warner H.R. An Analysis of the Circulation as a Self-Regulating System Using an Analogue Computer in Medical Electronics E N Smith Ed Proceedings Second International Conference on Medical Electronics Paris June 1959 Thomas Publishing Co Springfield Illinois p 510 1960

Warner H.R. The Use of an Analog Computer for Analysis of Control Mechanisms in the Circulation Proceedings of IRE vol 27 pp 1913-6 November 1959

Warner H.R. Frequency-Dependent Nature of Blood Pressure Regulation by the Carotid Sinus Studied with an Electronic Analog Circulation Research vol 6 pp 35-40 1958

Warner H.R. Use of Analogue Computers in the Study of Control Mechanisms in the Circulation Federation Proceedings Process Symposium of Computer Techniques in Physiology vol 21 pp 87-91 January-February 1962

Frank E. Dynamic Heart-Body Simulation Review of Scientific Instrumentation vol 25 pp 611-5 June 1954

Gardner R.M. Analog Computer Simulates Heart Response to Nerve Simulation Electrical Engineering vol 80 no 12 December 1961 See also Computing Reviews vol 3 no 3 May-June 1962 ,

McLeod J. Defares J.G. Analog Computer Simulation of Heart Action AIEE Transactions paper no 62-1033 1962 Winter General Meeting Transactions vol 62 p 8

Moe G.K. Rheinboldt W.C. Abildoskov J.A. A Computer Model of Atrial Fibrillation Proceedings of International Physiology Congress Leiden Netherlands September 1962

Hara H.H. Analog Simulation of Human Blood Circulation Proceedings of San Diego Symposium for Biomedical Engineering pp 107-116 1962

Grodins F.S. Gray J.S. Schroeder K.R. Norins A.L. Jones R.W. Respiratory Responses to CO2 Inhalation: A Theoretical Study of a Nonlinear Biological Regulator journal of Applied Physiology vol 7 pp 283-308 1954

Moser G.G. A CO2Rebreathing Study in Medical Applications Seminar Electronic Associates Incorporated Los Angeles Computation Center El Segundo California November 30 1960

Horgan J.D. Lange R.L. Analog Computer Studies of Periodic Breathing IRE Transactions on Biomedical Electronics vol BME-9 no 4 pp 221-8 October 1962

Horgan J.D. Lange R.L. Simulation of the Chemical and Circulatory Factors in the Dynamic Analysis of the Human Respiratory Control System 15th Annual Conference on Engineering in Medicine and Biology Chicago November 1962 Abstract no 14.5

Horgan J.D. Lange R.L. Digital Computer Simulation of the Human Respiratory System In Press

Holladay A. A Fluid Mechanical Model of the Lung for Studies in Blast Biology Proceedings of San Diego Symposium for Biomedical Engineering June 1962

Tas M.A. Simulation of Renal Functions on a Digital Computer in Medical Electronics E N Smith Ed Proceedings of Second International Conference on Medical Electronics Paris June 1959 Thomas Publishing Co. Springfield Illinois p 445ff 1960

Crosbie R.J. Hardy J.D. Fessenden E. Electrical Analog Simulation of Temperature Regulation in Man IRE Transactions on Biomedical Electronics vol BME-8 pp 245-52 October 1961

Smith P.E. Jr Brouha L. James E.W. Analog Simulation of the Physiological Responses of Men Working in Hot Environments Federation Proceedings vol 21 p 223 April 1962

Smith P.E. Jr Analog Simulation of the Physiological Responses of Men Working in Hot Environments San Diego Symposium for Biomedical Engineering pp 117-25 1962

Woodcock A.H. Thwaites H.L. Breckenridge J.R. An Electrical Analog for Studying Heat Transfer in Dynamic Situations ASME paper no 58-A-252 Summarized in Mechanical Engineering pp 71-74 August 1959

Clynes M.E. Cranswick E.H. Dynamic Analysis: An Analog Computer Study of Thyroid Function in Psychopharmacology Frontiers N S Kline Ed Little Brown & Co Boston pp 515-33 1958

Akhurst D.O. Lewis F.W. A Perfusion Loss Computer for Use in Cancer Treatment Instruments and Control Systems vol 36 pp 148-51 July 1963

Mildner W. Ameling W. Analysis of a Biological Compartment System with an Electronic Analog Computer Elektronische Datenverarbeitung no 2 April 1961 in German

Moser G.G. A One Organ Chemotherapy Model in Medical Applications Seminar Electronic Associates Inc Los Angeles Computation Center El Segundo California November 30 1960

Pace W.H. Jr An Analog Computer Model for the Study of Water and Electrolyte Flows in the Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids IRE Transactions on Biomedical Electronics pp 29-33 January 1961

Fukuds N. Sujita M. Analogue Computation of Iodine Metabolism Digest of 1961 International Conference on Medical Electronics New York Abstract no 19.5 p 141

Garrett E.R. The Application of an Analog Computer to Problems of Pharmacokinetics and Drug Dosage Antibiotics et Chemotherapia In Press as of March 1963

Gregg E.C. An Analog Computer for the Generalized Three-Compartment Model of Transport in Biological Systems AEC Report NOY:1-24 1960

Shore M.L. Callahan R. Digital Computer Simulation of Tracer Experiments with the Two Compartment Open System 15th Annual Conference on Engineering in Medicine and Biology Chicago November 1962

Kotkin B. A Mathematical Model of Drug Distribution and Digital Computer Experiments Digest 1961 International Conference on Medical Electronics p 142

Kotkin B. A Mathematical Model of Drug Distribution and the Solution of Differential-Difference Equations Proceedings of IFIPS Congress Munich Germany 1962

Brownell G.L. Cavicchi R.V. Perry K.E. An Electrical Analog for Analysis of Compartmental Biological Systems Review of Scientific Instrumentation vol 24 p 704ff 1953

Rollinson E. Rothblat J. An Electrical Analogue of the Metabolism of Iodine in the Human Body British Journal of Radiology vol 28 p 191ff 1955

Talbot S.A. Computers Applied to Ballistocardiography IRE Transactions on Medical Electronics vol ME-6 pp 109-112 September 1959

Kavanau J.L. A Model of Growth and Growth Control in Mathematical Terms, II, Compensatory Organ Growth in the Adult Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences United States vol 46 pp 1658-73 December 1960

Ragazzini J.R. Randall R.H. Russell F.A. Electronic Simulation of the Human Operator for Tracking Studies Columbia University Division of War Research Report T-21 1947

Ohio State University 1954 97 ANONYMOUS Investigation of Control 'Feel' Effects on the Dynamics of a Piloted Aircraft System Goodyear Aircraft Corporation Report GER-6726 1956

Cacioppo A.J. Pilot Information Utilization ASME Annual Meeting New York 1956 ASME paper no 56-A-419

Diamantides N.D. Cacioppo A.J. Human Response Dynamics Goodyear Aircraft Corporation Report GER-8033 1957

Cacioppo A.J. Possibilities for Simulation of Human Dynamics and Perception ASME Aviation Conference Dallas Texas June 1960 ASME paper no 60-AV-39

Ward J.R. The Dynamics of a Human Operator in a Control System: A Study Based on the Hypothesis of Intermittency PhD Dissertation University of Sydney Australia May 1958

Bekey G.A. Sampled Data Models of the Human Operator in a Control System PhD Dissertation University of California at Los Angeles Also issued as Space Technology Laboratories Report 9990-6013-RU-000 January 15 1962

Bekey G.A. An Investigation of Sampled-Data Models of the Human Operator in a Control System Department of Engineering University of California at Los Angeles Report no 62-6 February 1962

Bekey G.A. The Human Operator as a Sampled-Data System IRE Transactions on Human Factors in Electronics pp 43-51 September 1962

Banks W.B. Spangenberg D.N. Responses of the Human Pilot in a Simulated Day Superiority Type Fighter MS Thesis MIT May 1955

Platzer H.L. Simulation of a Human Tracking Problem on the UDEC II Computer Wescon Convention Record Part 4 pp 286-91 1958

Gorn S. On the Mechanical Simulation of Habit-Forming and Learning Information and Control vol 2 pp 226-59 September 1959

Hunt E.B. Hovlund C.I. Programming a Model of Human Concept Formation Proceedings of WJCC May 1961 pp 145-55

Feldman J. Simulation of Behavior in the Binary Choice Experiment Proceedings of WJCC pp 133-44 May 1961

Feigenbaum E.A. The Simulation of Verbal Learning Behavior Proceedings of WJCC pp 121-32 May 1961

Gelernter H.L. Rochester N. Intelligent Behavior in Problem-Solving Machines IBM Journal of Research and Development vol 2 no 4 October 1958

Newell A. Simon H.A. The Simulation of Human Thought Rand Corporation Report P-1734 June 1959

Simon H.A. Newell A. Computer Simulation of Human Thinking and Problem Solving Datamation vol 7 no 6 pp 18-20 June 1961

Newell A. Simon H.A. Computer Simulation of Human Thinking Science pp 2011-7 December 1961

Gyr J. Thatcher J. Allen G. Computer Simulation of a Model of Cognitive Organization Behavioral Science vol 7 pp 111-6 January 1962

Berlekamp E.R. Program for Double-Dummy Bridge Problems-A New Strategy for Mechanical Game Playing Journal of ACM vol 10 no 3 pp 357-64 July 1963

Hildebrand D. An Electronic Model of the Limulus (Crab) Eye Second Bionics Symposium September 1961

Sutro L.L. Plan for the Simulation of the Photoreceptor and Bipolar Cell Layers of a Frog's Retina Contributed paper pre-prints Bionics Symposium March 1963

Sage A.P. Melsa J.L. Electronic Simulation of the Biological Clock Second Bionics Symposium September 1961

Sage A.P. Melsa J.L. Electronic Simulation of Daily Rhythm in Nocturnal Animals IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Electronics pp 68-73 April 1963

Kacser J. Kinetic Models of Development and Heredity Symposia of the Society for Experimental Biology vol 14 pp 13-27 1960

Fraser A.S. Simulation of Genetic Systems by Automatic Digital Computers, Part VI, Epistasis Australian journal of Biological Sciences vol 13 pp 150-62 May 1960

Neel R.B. Olson J.S. Use of Analog Computers for Simulating the Movements of Isotopes in Ecological Systems AEC Report 3172:111 January 1962

Garfinkel D. Digital Computer Simulation of Ecological Systems Nature vol 194 no 4831 pp 856-7 June 2 1962

Howard W.D. The Computer Simulation of a Colonial Socio-Economic System Proceedings of WJCC pp 613-22 May 1961

Kennedy D. Dynamic Business Modeling on the Analog Computer Instruments and Control Systems September 1962

Rome B.K. Rome S.C. Leviathan-A Simulation of Behavioral Systems, to Operate Dynamically on a Digital Computer System Development Corporation Paper SP-50 revised April 1959

Bonini C.P. A Simulation of a Business Firm Proceedings of SJCC pp 33-7 May 1962

Stacy R.W. Giles F.M. Computer Analysis of Arterial Properties Circulation Research vol 7 pp 1031-8 1959

Stacy R.W. Diagnosis of Arterial Disease with Analog Computers IRE Transactions on Medical Electronics vol ME-7 no 4 pp 269-73 October 1960

Malindzak G.S. Jr A Digital Computer Analysis of Some Transmission Line Characteristics of the Mammalian Arterial System PhD Dissertation Ohio State University 1962 See also Dissertation Abstracts vol 22 pp 4064-5 May 1962

Lubin M. Measurement of Mechanical Properties of Muscle Under Servo Control Proceedings of IRE vol 47 pp 1880-8 November 1959

Dalton J.C. Fitz Hugh R. Applicability of Hodgkin-Huxley Model to Experimental Data from the Giant Axon of Lobster Science vol. 131 pp 1533-4 May 20 1960

Perkins W.F. Piper E.A. An Analogue Computer for Protein Metabolism Analysis in Medical Electronics E N Smith Ed Proceedings of Second International Conference Medical Electronics Paris June 1959 Thomas Publishing Co Springfield Illinois p 434 1960

Garrett E.R. Thomas R. Wallach R. Alway C.D. Psicofuranine: Kinetics and Mechanism in Vivo with the Application of the Analogue Computer journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics vol 130 pp 106-18 1960

Silverman M. Burgen A.S. Application of Analogue Computer to Measurement of Intestinal Absorption Rates with Tracers journal of Applied Physiology vol 16 pp 911-13 September 1961

Robertson J.S. The Use of Analog Computers in the Kinetic Analysis of Compartmental Systems Transactions of New York Academy of Science vol 23 pp 506-12 April 1961

Abrash H. Kurtz A.N. Niemann C. The Calculation of Kinetic Constants of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions Using Digital Computers Biochimica et Biophysica Acta vol 45 pp 378-9 December 1960

Segal S. Berman M. Blair A. The Metabolism of Variously C14 Labeled Glucose in Man and an Estimation on the Extent of Glucose Metabolism by the Hexose Monophosphate Pathway Journal of Clinical Investigation vol 40 pp 1263-79 July 1961

Berman M. Shahn E. Weiss M.F. The Routine Fitting of Kinetic Data to Models: A Mathematical Formalism for Digital Computers Biophysical Journal vol 2 pp 275-87 1962 no 3

Young L.R. Stark L. A Discrete Model for Eye Tracking Movements Contributed paper pre-prints Bionics Symposium March 1963

Barlow J.S. Analysis of Control of Eye Movements in Man by Means of Autocorrelation and Crosscorrelation Conference on Engineering in Medicine and Biology Chicago November 1962 Abstract no 2.2

Clynes M.E. Respiratory Control of Heart Rate: Laws Derived from Analog Computer Simulation IRE Transactions on Medical Electronics vol ME-7 pp 3-14 January 1960

Caceres C.A. et al Computer Extraction of Electrocardiographic Parameters Circulation vol 25 pp 356-62 February 1962

Bellville J.W. Seed J.C. Respiratory Carbon Dioxide Response Curve Computer Science vol 130 pp 1079-83 October 1959

Murphy T.W. Crane R. Analog Computation of Respiratory Response Curve Review of Scientific Instruments vol 33 pp 533-6 May 1962 no 5

Clynes M.E. Blair M.J. Steams H. Landis C. Kline N.S. Litchfield D. Continuous Servocontrol System for the Study and Improvement of Homeostatic Blood Sugar Level Control Digest of 1961 International Conference on Medical Electronics New York abstract no 19.4 p 140

Lewis B.M. Adhikari P.K. Boushy S.F. Sakamoto A. Analog Computer Analysis of Diffusing Capacity Measurements Federation Proceedings vol 21 p 444 April 1962

Moody N.F. Barber H.D. Holmlund B.A. Merriman J.E. A Cardiac Output Computer for the Rapid Analysis of Indicator-Dilution Curves IEE Transactions on Biomedical Electronics p 16ff January 1963

Berman M. Weiss M.F. Shahn E. Some Formal Approaches to the Analysis of Kinetic Data in Terms of Linear Compartmental Systems Biophysical Journal vol 2 pp 289-316 1962

ANONYMOUS Final Report, Human Dynamics Study Goodyear Aircraft Company Report GER-4750 1952

Mayne R. Mead R. Analog Computer Simulation of the Airplane Pilot in Report of the Second Piloted Aircraft Flight Control Symposium

US Navy BuAer Report AE-61-5 Part I pp 105-25 1955 154 Diamantides N.D. A Pilot Analog for Airplane Pitch Control Journal of Aeronautical Sciences vol 25 pp 361-71 June 1958

Cosgriff R.L. Briggs G.E. Accomplishments in Human Operator Simulation ASME Aviation Conference Dallas Texas June 1960 ASME Paper no 60-AV-40

Ornstein G.N. Applications of a Technique for the Automatic Analog Determination of Human Response Equation Parameters North American Aviation Inc Columbus Division Report no NA61H-1 January 1961 PhD Dissertation Department of Psychology Ohio State University 1960

Wertz H.J. A Learning Model to Evaluate and Aid Human Operator Adaptation IRE International Congress on Human Factors in Electronics Long Beach California May 1962

Humphrey R.E. Bekey G.A. A Technique for Determining the Parameters in a Nonlinear Model of a Human Operator Space Technology Laboratories Report 9865-6003-MU000 March 1 1963

Elkind J.I. Green D.M. Measurement of Time-Varying and Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics of Human Pilots ASD TR61-225 December 1961

Elkind J.I. Green D.M. Starr E.A. Application of Multiple Regression Analysis to Identification of Time-Varying Linear Dynamic Systems IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control pp 163-6 April 1963

Clymer A.B. Ax A.F. Possibilities for Human Simulation ASME Aviation Conference Dallas Texas June 1960 ASME Paper no 60-AV-37

Price D. A Calculus of Science International Science and Technology pp 37-43 March 1963

Braun K.N. Clymer A.B. Assumed Mode Methods for Structural Analysis and Simulation AIAA Simulation for Aerospace Flight Conference Proceedings Columbus Ohio pp 244-60 August 1963

Crane H.D. Neuristor-A Novel Device and System Concept Proceedings of IRE pp 2048-60 October 1962

Minskey M. Descriptive Languages and Problem Solving Proceedings of WJCC pp 215-8 May 1961

Gold A.J. Possibilities for Simulation of Dynamic Physiology ASME Aviation Conference Dallas Texas June 1960 ASME Paper no 60-AV-35

Bellville J.W. Attura G.M. How Electronics Controls Depth of Anesthesia Electronics pp 43-5 January 1959

Ledley R.S. Digital Electronic Computers in Biomedical Science Science vol 130 pp 1225-34 November 6 1959

Weinrauch H. Hetherington A.W. Computers in Medicine and Biology JAMA vol 120 pp 240-5 January 17 1959

Reid M. Aping Man on Computers Control Engineering pp 38-9 August 1960

Stacy R.W. Coulter N.A. Jr Simulation of Human Physiological Systems ASME Aviation Conference Dallas Texas June 1960 ASME Paper no 60-AV-38