The serotyping of gonococcal isolates has enabled detailed studies of the epidemiology of gonorrhoea in different geographical areas. This study reports the patterns of infection found in 1992 in Aberdeen and relates these to a variety of clinical parameters. 140 cases of gonorrhoea were isolated the majority of which belonged to one strain (lA-2) in contrast to the diversity of strains seen in other Scottish cities. Most isolates were highly sensitive to penicillin and only 3 penicillinase producing strains were found. A low rate of infections in homosexual men is reported again in contrast to the situation seen in other geographically close cities. Compared to the rest of Scotland Aberdeen has a high prevalence of gonorrhoea.
YoungHMoyesARossJDCMcMillanA.A serovar analysis of heterosexual gonorrhoea in Edinburgh 1986–90. Genitourin Med1992; 68: 16–19.
2.
BygdemanS.Polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies applied to the epidemiology of gonococcal infections. McMillanA, eds. Immunological Diagnosis of Sexually Transmitted Diseases. New York:Mark Dekker, 1987: 117–165.
3.
KnappJSSandstromEHolmesKK. Overview of epidemiological and clinical applications of auxotype/serovar classification of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. The Pathogenic Neisseriae. Washington D.C.:American Society for Microbiology, 1985:6–12
4.
KohlPKKnappJSHofmannHGruenderKPetzoldtDTarnsMRHolmesKK. Epidemiological analysis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the Federal Republic of Germany by auxotyping and serological classification using monoclonal antibodies. Genitourin Med1986; 62: 145–150.
5.
YoungHMoyesARobertsonDHHMcCartneyACLindsayGGallacherGTaitIBBroganOFoxCKohiyarGA,. Gonococcal infection within Scotland: antigenic heterogeneity and antibiotic susceptibility of infecting strains. Eur J Epidemiol1990; 6: 1–8.
KnappJSHolmesKKBoninPHookEW. Epidemiology of gonorrhoea: distribution and temporal changes in auxotype/serovar classes of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Sex Transm Dis1987; 14: 26–32.
8.
GillMJ. Serotyping Neisseria gonorrhoeae: a report of the Fourth International Workshop. Genitourin Med1991; 67: 53–57.
9.
YoungHMoyesARossJDCMcMillanA.Patterns of homosexually acquired gonococcal serovars in Edinburgh 1986–90. Genitourin Med1991; 67: 312–316.
10.
RossJDCWardropperASprottMSMoyesAYoungH.Gonococcal infections in Edinburgh and Newcastle: Serovar prevalence in relation to clinical features and sexual orientation. Genitourin Med1994; 70: 35–39
11.
AbeckDJohnsonAPGrimmWZabaRKortingHC. Plasmid content, serotypes, and antimicrobial susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae strains isolated in Munich in 1987–88. Eur J Epidemiol1989; 5: 170–172.
12.
IsonCAGedneyJEasmonCS. Chromosomal resistance of gonococci to antibiotics. Genitourin Med1987; 63: 239–243.
13.
MoyesAYoungH.Epidemiological typing of Neisseria gonorrhoeae: a comparative analysis of three monoclonal antibody serotyping panels. Eur J Epidemiol1991; 7: 311–319.
14.
RossJDCWeirMHornCKMoyesAYoungH.Gonococcal serovar patterns in Glasgow 1990–1992. Br. J. Biomed. Sc. (in press)
15.
DanielssonDBygdemanSKallingsI.Epidemiology of gonorrhoea: serogroup, antibiotic susceptibility and auxotype patterns of consecutive gonococcal isolates from ten different areas of Sweden. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases1983; 15: 33–42.
16.
BygdemanSDanielssonDSandstromE.Serological classification of Neisseria gonorrhoeae by co-agglutination: a study of serological patterns in two geographical areas of Sweden. Acta Dermato-Venereologica1981; 61: 423–427.
17.
LindI.Epidemiology of antibiotic resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae in industrialised and developing countries. Scand J Infect Dis Suppl1990; 69: 77–82.
18.
RiceRJBiddleJWJeanLouisYADeWittWEBlountJHMorseSA. Chromosomally mediated resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the United States: results of surveillance and reporting, 1983–1984. J Infect Dis1986; 153: 340–345.
19.
BygdemanS. Gonorrhoea in men with homosexual contacts. Serogroups of isolated gonococcal strains related to antibiotic susceptibility, site of infection, and symptoms. British Journal of Venereal Diseases1981; 57: 320–324.
20.
BuchananTMEschenbachDAKnappJSHolmesKK. Gonococcal salpingitis is less likely to recur with Neisseria gonorrhoeae of the same principal outer membrane antigenic type. Am J Obstet Gynecol1980; 138: 978–980.
21.
RossJDCScottGR. Seasonal variation in gonorrhoea. Eur J Epidemiol1992; 8: 252–255.
22.
RentonAMIsonCAWhitakerLKirtlandKKupekEHarrisJR. Neisseria gonorrhoeae islolated at St Mary's Hospital London, 1980–91. Genitourin Med199369: 286–289.
23.
RossJDCScottGR. The association between HIV media campaigns and number of patients coming forward for HIV antibody testing. Genitourin Med1993; 69: 193–195.
24.
EvansBACatchpoleMAHeptonstallJ.Sexually transmitted diseases and HIV-Iinfection among homosexual men in England and Wales. BMJ1993; 306: 426–428.
