We report a case of profuse gastro-intestinal haemorrhage from an ileal varix, in a segment of bowel adherent to the site of a previous incisional hernia repair, in a patient with portal hypertension. This is a rare but recognised complication of portal hypertension. Localisation of the bleeding point was achieved by radionucleide scanning and the segment of abnormal bowel was successfully resected.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
SherlockS.Diseases of the liver and biliary system. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford1975; 5th Ed161.
2.
HamlynANLunzerMRMorrisJSPuritzJDickR.Portal hypertension with varices in unusual sites. Lancet1974; 2: 1531.
3.
SpiraRWidrichWCKeuschKDJacksonBTKatzmanHECoelloAA. Bile duct varices. Arch Surgery1985; 120: 1194–1196.
4.
RagupathiKBloomAPaiN.Haemoperitoneum from ruptured omental varices. J Clin Gastro-Enterology1985; 7: 537–538.
5.
MillsPRBehanWMHWatkinsonG.Haemorrhage from colonic varices associated with portal hypertension. Brit J Clinical Practice1980; 34: 347–351.
6.
GudjonssonHZeilerDGamelliRLKayeMD. Colonic Varices. Report of an unusual case diagnosed by radionuclide scanning, with Review of the Literature. Gastroenterology1986; 91: 1543–7.
7.
BloorKWmcnOrr. A case of haemorrhage from varices in the small intestine due to portal hypertension. Brit J Surgery1961; 49: 423.
8.
BorjessonBOlssonAMVarigJO. Haemorrhage from a portal-systemic venous shunt with unusual localisation in a case of portal hypertension. Scand J Gastroenterology1974; 9: 571.
9.
GrayRKGrollmanJHJr. Acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding secondary to varices of the superior mesenteric venous system. Radiology1974; 111: 559.
10.
MoncureACWaltmanACVandersalmTSLintonRRLevineFHAbbottWM. Gastrointestinal haemorrhage from adhesion-related mesenteric varices. Ann Surgery1976; 183: 24.
11.
WiesnerRHLarussoNFDozoisRRBeaverSJ. Peristomal varices after proctocolectomy in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis. Gastroenterology1986; 90: 316–322.