Cholesterol Gallstones

Admirand W. H. Small D. M. (1968). The physico-chemical basis of cholesterol gallstone formation in man. Journal of Clinical Investigation, 47, 1043.

Aschoff C. A. L. Bacmeister A. (1909). ‘Die cholelithiasis’. Jena (Denmark): Fischer.

Bell G. D. Whitney B. Dowling R. H. (1972). Gallstone dissolution in man using chenodeoxy-cholic acid. Lancet, 2, 1213.

Bourges M. Small D. M. Dervichian D. G. (1967). Biophysics of lipidic associations. II. The quaternary systems bile salt-lecithin-cholesterol-water. Biochimica biophysica acta, 144, 189.

Dam H. Kruse I. Prange I. Kallehauge H. E. Fenger H. J. Jensen M. Krogh (1971). Composition of duodenal bile from healthy young volunteers compared with composition of bladder bile from surgical patients with and without uncomplicated gallstone disease. Zeitschrift fur Ernahrungswiss-enschaft, 10, 160.

Danzinger R. G. Hofmann A. F. Schoenfield L. J. (1972). Dissolution of cholesterol gallstones by chenodeoxycholic acid. New England Journal of Medicine, 286, 1.

Galippe V. (1886). Mode de formation du tartre et des calcules salivaries; considerations sur la production des calculs in general; presence des microbes ou de leurs germes dans ces concretions. Comptes reveue des stance de Societe de biologie et ses filailes, 38, 116.

Freston J. W. Bouchier I. A. D. Newman J. (1969). Biliary mucous substances in dihydroxycholesterol-induced cholelithiasis. Gastroenterology, 57, 670.

Hammarsten O. (1914). A textbook of physiological chemistry, 7th edition. London: Chapman and Hall.

Hegardt F. G. Dam H. (1971). The solubility of cholesterol in aqueous solutions of bile salts and lecithin. Zeitschrift fur Ernahrungswissenschaft, 10, 223.

Hellstrom K. Sjovall J. (1961). On the origin of lithocholic and ursodeoxycholic acids in man. Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 51, 218.

Holzbach R. T. Marsh M. E. Olszewski M. F. Holan K. (1972). Gallstone formation in man: A reappraisal of the importance of cholesterol super-saturation in bile. Gastroenterology, 62, 850.

Hunt R. D. Leveille G. A. Sauberlich H. E. (1964). Dietary bile acids and lipid metabolism. III. Effects of lithocholic acid in mammalian species. Proceedings of the Society of Experimental and Biological Medicine, 115, 277.

Isaksson B. (1954). On lipid constituents of bile from human gallbladder containing cholesterol gallstones. Comparison with normal human bladder bile. Acta Societatis medicorium Upsalinensis, 59, 277.

Javitt N. B. Emerman S. (1968). Effect of sodium taurolithocholate on bile flow and bile acid secretion. Journal of Clinical Investigation, 47, 1002.

Metzger A. L. Adler R. Heymsfield S. Grundy S. M. (1973). Diurnal variation in biliary lipid composition. New England Journal of Medicine, 288, 333.

Miyake H. (1913). Statistische, klinische und chemische studien zur atiologie der gallensteine mit besonderer berucksichtingung der japonischem und deutschen verhaltnisse. Langenberks Archiv fur klinische chirurgic, vereinigh mit Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Chirurgic, 101, 54.

McSherry C. K. Glen F. Javitt N. B. (1971). Composition of basal and stimulated hepatic bile in baboons, and the formation of cholesterol gallstones. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United Nation of Sciences, 68, 1564.

Mufson D. Meksuwan K. Zarembo J. E. Ravin L. J. (1972). Cholesterol solubility in lecithin-bile salt systems. Science, 177, 701.

Nakayama F. Miyake H. (1970). Changing state of gallstone disease in Japan. American Journal of Surgery, 120, 794.

Naunym B. (1892). A treatise on cholelithiasis. Translated by Garrod A. E. London: New Sydenham Society (1896).

Northfield T. C. Hofmann A. F. (1973). Biliary lipid secretion in gallstone patients. Lancet, 1, 747.

Olszewski M. F. Holzbach R. T. Saupe A. Brown G. H. (1973). Liquid crystals in human bile. Nature, 242, 336.

Petit J. L. (1743). Memoires de l'Academie de chirurgie, 1, 255.

Small D. M. Bourges M. (1966). Lyotropic para-crystalline phases obtained with ternary and quaternary systems of amphipathic substances in water. Molecular Crystals, 1, 541.

Small D. M. (1968). Studies on the size and structure of bile salt micelles, influence of structure, concentration, counterion concentration, pH and temperature. Advances in Chemistry. American Chemical Society Monograph, 84, 31.

Small D. M. (1967). Observations on lecithins. Phase equilibria and structure of dry and hydrated egg lecithin. Journal of Lipid Research, 8, 551.

Small D. M. Rapo S. (1970). Source of abnormal bile in patients with cholesterol gallstones. New England Journal of Medicine, 283, 53.

Thistle J. L. Schoenfield L. J. (1971). Lithogenic bile among young Indian women. New England Journal of Medicine, 284, 177.

van der Linden W. Rentzhog U. (1960). The changing character of gallstone disease as observed in a hospital population. Acta chirurgica Scandinavica, 119, 489.

van der Linden W. Nakayama F. (1973). Gallstone disease in Sweden versus Japan. American Journal of Surgery, 125, 267.

Vlahcevic Z. R. Bell C. C. Buhac I. Farra J. T. Swell L. (1970). Diminished bile acid pool size in patients with gallstones. Gastroenterology, 59, 165.

Vlahcevic Z. R. Bell C. C. Swell L. (1970). Significance of the liver in the production of lithogenic bile in man. Gastroenterology, 59, 62.

Vlahcevic Z. R. Yoshida T. Juttijudata P. Bell C. C. Swell L. (1973). Bile acid metabolism in cirrhosis. III. Biliary lipid secretion in patients with cirrhosis and its relevance to gallstone formation. Gastroenterology, 64, 298.

Womack N. A. Zeppa R. Irwin G. L. (1963). The anatomy of gallstones. Annals of Surgery, 157, 670.