Abstract
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Bickerstaff
E. R.
Cloake
P. C. P.
, (1951 ). Mesencephalitis and rhombencephalitis . Brit. med. J. , 2 , 77
2.
Bickerstaff
E. R.
(1957 ). Brain stem encephalitis: Further observations on a grave syndrome wjth benign prognosis , Brit, med, J. , 1 , 1384
3.
Vanbogaert
L.
Dubois
A.
Janssens
P. G.
Radermecker
J.
Tverdy
G.
Wanson
M.
(1955 ). Encephalitis in loa-loa filariasis . J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. , 18 , 103
4.
Brain
W. R.
(1951 ). Diseases of the nervous system , 4th edition , p. 735 . London : Oxford University Press
5.
Cricler
L. W.
(1914 ). Binocular ophthalmoplegia externa . Arch. Ophthal. (Chicago) , 43 , 268
6.
Dukeelder
W. S.
(1949 ). Textbook of ophthalmology . 1st edition . Vol. 4 , pp. 4114 , 4116 , Vol. 6, p. 6856 London : Kimpton
7.
Ford
R.
(1927 ). Chronic double external ophthalmoplegia and ptosis as an isolated lesion . Proc. roy. Soc. Med. , 20 , 1433
8.
Fuchs
E.
(1890 ). Ueber isolirte doppelseitige Ptosis . Albrecht v. Graefes Arch. Ophthal. , 36 , 234
9.
Fuchs
E.
(1923 ). Textbook of ophthalmology , 7th edition . Translated by
Duane
E.
. Philadelphia: and London : Lippencott .
10.
Giardini
A.
(1948 ). Considerazioni su una forma ‘ pura ’ di oftalmoplegia esterna nucleare cronica progressiva . Riv. oto-neuro-oftal. , 23 , 181
11.
Jedlowski
P.
(1943 ). Sull' oftalmoplegia esterna nucleare cronica progressiva . Riv. oto-neuro-oftal. , 20 , 203
12.
Jolliffe
N.
Wortis
H.
Fein
H. D.
) 1941 ). The Wernicke syndrome . Arch. Neurol. Psychiat. (Chicago) , 46 , 569
13.
Kiloh
L. G.
Nevin
S.
(1951 ). Progressive dystrophy of the external ocular muscles (ocular myopathy) . Brain , 74 , 115
14.
Kinnier
Wilson S. A.
(1940 ). Neurology . 1st edition . Vol. 1 , p. 660 ; Vol. 2, p. 938. London : Arnold
15.
Langdon
H. M.
Cadwalader
W. B.
(1928 ). Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia; report of a case with necropsy . Trans. Amer. ophthal. Soc. , 26 , 247
16.
Mackenzie
D. L.
(1960 ). Personal communication
17.
McMullen
W. H.
Hine
M. L.
(1921 ). Chronic progressive ophthalmoplegia externa, or ‘ infantile nuclear atrophy’ . Brit. J. Ophthal. , 5 , 337
18.
Oroen
C.
(1953 ). Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia . Brit. J. Ophthal. , 37 , 365
19.
Osserman
K. E.
(1958 ). Myasthenia gravis , 1st edition , p. 116 . New York : Grune & Stratton
20.
Sandifer
P. H.
(1946 ). Chronic progressive ophthalmoplegia of myopathic origin . J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat. , 9 , 81
21.
Sarkies
J. W. R.
(1951 ). Ophthalmoplegia following a scorpion bite . Brit. J. Ophthal. , 35 , 502
22.
Spillane
J. D.
(1959 ). Biochemical aspects of neurological disorders . 1st edition , edited by
Cummings
J. N.
, p. 17 . London : Blackwell Scientific Publications
23.
Stopford
J. S. B.
(1916–17 ). The arteries of the pons and medulla oblongate . J. Anat. (Land.) , 50 , 131 , 255 , 51 , 250
24.
Wicht
I. F.
(1950 ). Ocular paralysis with ptosis due to a sting or bite . S. Afr. med. J. , 24 , 65