Is there a future for surgery as a profession?

Medical professionalism Project. Medical professionalism in the new millennium: a physicians’ charter. Lancet 2002; 359: 520–522.

Pellegrino ED . Medical professionalism: can it, should it survive? J Am Board Fam Med 2000; 13: 147–149.

Friedson E . Professionalism reborn, Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1994.

Cruess RL Cruess SR Johnson SE . Renewing professionalism: an opportunity for medicine. Acad Med 1999; 74: 878–884.

McKinley J Toward proletarianisation of medicine. In: Derber E (ed). Professionals as workers: mental labor in advanced capitalism, Boston: G K Hall, 1982, pp. 37–62.

Alford R . Health care politics. Ecological and interest group barriers to reform, Chicago IL: University of Chicago press, 1975.

Krause E . Death of the guild professions, states and the advance of capitalism, 1930 to the present, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1996.

Ham C Alberti KGMM . The medical profession, the public, and the government. Br Med J 2004; 324: 838–842.

Salter B. Is the profession’s power hanging in the balance? Hospital Doctor, 11 October 2001, 38–39.

Chantler C . The role and regulation of doctors in the delivery of healthcare. Lancet 1999; 353: 1178–1181.

Greenaway D. Shape of training report, shapeoftraining.co.uk (accessed 19 October 2015).

Little JM . Ethics in surgical practice. Br J Surg 2001; 88: 769–770.