Guest Editorial

World Health Organization. The World Health Report 2004, Statistical Annex. Annex Table 6, Selected national health accounts indicators: Measured levels of per capita expenditures on health (1997–2001). p. 144–7 [cited 2005 Apr 14]. Available from: URL: http://www.who.int/whr/2004/annex/topic/en/annex_6_en.pdf

World Health Organization. The World Health Report 2004, Statistical Annex. Annex Table 7, Millenium Development Goals: Selected health indicators in all WHO member states, 2000. p. 148–55 [cited 2005 Apr 14]. Available from: URL: http://www.who.int/whr/2004/annex/topic/en/annex_7_en.pdf

Wise P . The anatomy of a disparity in infant mortality. Annu Rev Public Health 2003;24:341–62.

Anderson SE Dallal GE Must A . Relative weight and race influence average age at menarche: Results from two nationally representative surveys of US girls studied 25 years apart. Pediatrics 2003;111(4 Pt 1):844–50.

Kimm SY Barton BA Obarzanek E McMahon RP Kronsberg SS Waclawiw MA . Obesity development during adolescence in a biracial cohort: The NHLBI Growth and Health Study. Pediatrics 2002;110:e54.

Akinbami LJ LaFleur BJ Schoendorf KC . Racial and income disparities in childhood asthma in the United States. Ambul Pediatr 2002;2:382–7.

Amre DK Infante-Rivard C Gautrin D Malo JL . Socioeconomic status and utilization of health care services among asthmatic children. J Asthma 2002;39:625–31.

Lieu TA Lozano P Finkelstein JA Chi FW Jensvold NG Capra AM . Racial/ethnic variation in asthma status and management practices among children in managed Medicaid. Pediatrics 2002; 109:857–65.

Roberts EM . Racial and ethnic disparities in childhood asthma diagnosis: The role of clinical findings. J Natl Med Assoc 2002;94:215–23.

Greene AC Tripaldi M Chiarelli F McKiernan P Morris A Newton R . Cross-cultural differences in the management of children and adolescents with diabetes. Horm Res 2002;57(Suppl 1):75–7.

Saaddine JB Fagot-Campagna A Rolka D Narayan KM Geiss L Eberhardt M . Distribution of HbA(1c) levels for children and young adults in the U.S.: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Diabetes Care 2002;25:1326–30.

Martin JA Sutton PD Ventura SJ Menacker F Munson ML . Births: Final data for 2002. Natl Vital Stat Rep 2003 Dec 17;52:1–113.

Kataoka SH Zhang L Wells KB . Unmet need for mental health care among U.S. children: Variation by ethnicity and insurance status. Am J Psychiatry 2002;159:1548–55.

Lasser KE Himmelstein DU Woolhandler SJ McCormick D Bor DH . Do minorities in the United States receive fewer mental health services than whites? Int J Health Serv 2002;32:567–78.

Mandell DS Listerud J Levy SE Pinto-Martin JA . Race differences in the age at diagnosis among Medicaid-eligible children with autism. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2002;41:1447–53.

Milazzo AS Jr. Sanders SP Armstrong BE Li JS . Racial and geographic disparities in timing of bidirectional Glenn and Fontan stages of single-ventricle palliation. J Natl Med Assoc 2002;94:873–8.

Lane WG Rubin DM Monteith R Christian CW . Racial differences in the evaluation of pediatric fractures for physical abuse. JAMA 2002;288:1603–9.

Daniels F. Moore W Conti C Perez LC Norville Gaines BM Hood RG . The role of the African-American physician in reducing traffic-related injury and death among African Americans: Consensus report of the National Medical Association. J Natl Med Assoc 2002;94:108–18.

Durkin MS Davidson LL Kuhn L O'Connor P Barlow B . Low-income neighborhoods and the risk of severe pediatric injury: A small-area analysis in northern Manhattan. Am J Public Health 1994;84:587–92.

Gorman BK . Racial and ethnic variation in low birthweight in the United States: Individual and contextual determinants. Health Place 1999;5:195–207.

Singh GK Yu SM . US childhood mortality, 1950 through 1993: Trends and socioeconomic differentials. Am J Public Health 1996; 86:505–12.

Newacheck PW Stein RE Bauman L Hung YY ; Research Consortium on Children with Chronic Conditions. Disparities in the prevalence of disability between black and white children. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2003;157:244–8.

Shenkman E Vogel B Brooks R Wegener DH Naff R . Race and ethnicity and the identification of special needs children. Health Care Financ Rev 2001;23:35–51.

Institute of Medicine. Insuring America's health: Principles and recommendations. Washington: The National Academies Press; 2004. p. 38–56.

Andrulis DP . Access to care is the centerpiece in the elimination of socioeconomic disparities in health. Ann Intern Med 1998;129: 412–6.

Baquiran RS Webber MP Appel DK . Comparing frequent and average users of elementary school-based health centers in the Bronx, New York City. J Sch Health 2002;72:133–7.

Flores G Bauchner H Feinstein AR Nguyen US . The impact of ethnicity, family income, and parental education on children's health and use of health services. Am J Public Health 1999;89:1066–71.

Heck KE Parker JD . Family structure, socioeconomic status, and access to health care for children. Health Serv Res 2002;37:173–86.

Lieu TA Newacheck PW McManus MA . Race, ethnicity and access to ambulatory care among US adolescents. Am J Pub Health 1993;83:960–5.

Nevin JE Witt DK . Well child and preventive care. Prim Care 2002; 29:543–55.

Newacheck PW Hughes DC Stoddard JJ . Children's access to primary care: Differences by race, income and insurance status. Pediatrics 1996;97:26–32.

Newacheck PW Hung YY Wright KK . Racial and ethnic disparities in access to care for children with special health care needs. Ambul Pediatr 2002;2:247–54.

Ronsaville DS Hakim RB . Well child care in the United States: Racial differences in compliance with guidelines. Am J Public Health 2000;90:1436–43.

Stevens GD Shi L . Racial and ethnic disparities in the quality of primary care for children. J Fam Pract 2002;51:573.

Szilagyi PG Schaffer S Shone L Barth R Humiston SG Sandler M . Reducing geographic, racial, and ethnic disparities in childhood immunization rates by using reminder/recall interventions in urban primary care practices. Pediatrics 2002;110:e58.

Hutchins SS Escolan J Markowitz LE Hawkins C Kimbler A Morgan RA . Measles outbreak among unvaccinated preschool-aged children: Opportunities missed by health care providers to administer measles vaccine. Pediatrics 1989;83:369–74.

Flores G. Rabke-Verani J Pine W Sabharwal A . The importance of cultural and linguistic issues in the emergency care of children. Pediatr Emerg Care 2002;18:271–84.

Furth SL Garg PP Neu AM Hwang W Fivush BA Powe NR . Racial differences in access to the kidney transplant waiting list for children and adolescents with end-stage renal disease. Pediatrics 2000;106:756–61.

Hahn BA . Children's health: Racial and ethnic differences in the use of prescription medications. Pediatrics 1995;95:727–32.

James CA Bourgeois FT Shannon MW . Association of race/ethnicity with emergency department wait times. Pediatrics 2005; 115:786:e310–5.

Long J Covington C Delaney-Black V Nordstrom B . Allelic variation and environmental lead exposure in urban children. AACN Clin Issues 2002;13:550–6.

Miranda ML Dolinoy DC Overstreet MA . Mapping for prevention: GIS models for directing childhood lead poisoning prevention programs. Environ Health Perspect 2002;110:947–53.

Frenn M Malin S Bansal N Delgado M Greer Y Havice M . Addressing health disparities in middle school students' nutrition and exercise. J Community Health Nurs 2003;20:1–14.

Lytle LA Himes JH Feldman H Zive M Dwyer J Hoelscher D . Nutrient intake over time in a multi-ethnic sample of youth. Public Health Nutr 2002;5:319–28.

Vilhjalmsson R Kristjansdottir G . Gender differences in physical activity in older children and adolescents: The central role of organized sport. Soc Sci Med 2003;56:363–74.