Polymeric substances in the organic matter of soils aggregate soil particles into a ‘crumb structure’ which greatly influences such properties as water movement, aeration and heat transfer. Poorly-structured soils may be improved by the incorporation of synthetic polymers where the main objects are: promoting germination or establishing crops, improving drainage, combating wind and water erosion, and reducing evaporation from the surface of soil under arid conditions.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AntarF, De BoodtM (1976) Proc. 3rd int. Symp. Soil Cond. Ghent 1975, De BoodtM, & GabrielsD (Eds). Fac. Agric. Sci., Ghent p. 287.
CarrCE, GreenlandDJ (1975) p 47 in Soil Conditioners SSSA Spec. Publ. No. 7
4.
CantliffeDJ (1972) J. Am. Soc. hort. Sci. 97, 674
5.
De BisschopF (1979) Thesis Aggregaat Hogtr Onderwijs Fac. Sci. Ghent
6.
De BoodtM (1971) Pochvozn Agrokhim6 (5) 3
7.
De BoodtM (1972) p 43 in Optimizing the soil physical environment towards greater crop yieldHillelD (Ed) Academic Press, N.Y..
8.
De BoodtM (1978) J. Sci. Fd Agric. 29, 1
9.
De BoodtM, VandenbergheC, GabrielsD (1979) In Role of soil physical properties in maintaining productivity of tropical soilsGreenlandDJ, LalR (Eds) J. Wiley & Sons, Chichester (in press)
10.
DierickxW, GabrielsD (1976) Proc. 3rd int. Symp. Soil Cond. Ghent 1975. De BoodtM, & GabrielsD (Eds). Fac. Agric. Sci. Ghent, p 293
11.
EmersonWW (1977) p 29 in Soil factors in crop production in a semi-arid environmentRussell, & Greacen (Eds). Univ. of Queensland Press
12.
EmersonWW, BondRD, DexterAR (Eds) (1978) Modification of soil structure. Proc. 4th int. Symp. int. Soil Sci. Soc. Adelaide, 1976. J Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester. 438 pp.
13.
FAO (1960) Soil erosion by wind and measures for its control on agricultural lands Agric. Dev. Paper No 71, FAO, Rome
14.
FAO (1965) Soil erosion by water: some measures for its control on cultivated lands Agric. Dev. Paper No. 81, FAO, Rome
15.
GoossensF, DierickxW, GabrielsD, De BoodtM (1979) J. Sci. Fd Agric. (in press)
16.
GossMJ, DouglasJT, HowseKR, WilliamsJM, WardMA (1978) ARC Letcombe Lab. Ann. Rep. 1977. p 37
17.
GreenlandDJ (1972) Proc. Symp. Fundamentals of Soil Cond. De BoodtM (Ed). Meded. Ghent. Fac. Agric. Sci. p 897
18.
HartmannR, VerplanckeH, De BoodtM (1976) Proc. 3rd int. Symp. Soil Cond. Ghent 1975. De BoodtM, & GabrielsD (Eds). Fac. Agric. Sci., Ghent p. 219
19.
KeersebilckN, BolsP (1977) Bogor (Java) Soil Sci. Inst. Ann. Rep. 1977 p 95
LeeRB (1978) ARC Letcombe Lab. Ann. Rep. 1977. p 64
22.
LenvainJ, De BoodtM, Suwardjo (1976) Proc. 3rd int. Symp. Soil Cond. Ghent 1975. De BoodtM, & GabrielsD (Eds). Fac. Agric. Sci., Ghent p 141
23.
LynchJM, HarperSHT, PrynSJ (1977) ARC Letcombe Lab. Ann. Rep. 1976
24.
MonteithJL (1979) In Role of soil physical properties in maintaining productivity of tropical soilsGreenlandDJ, LalR (Eds) J Wiley & Sons, Chichester (in press)
25.
OkigboBN (1977) p 151 in Soil conservation and management in the humid tropicsGreenlandDJ, & LalR, (Eds) J Wiley & Sons, Chichester
26.
RigoleW, De BisschopF (1972) Proc. Symp. Fundamentals of Soil Cond. De BoodtM (Ed) Fac. Agric. Sci. Ghent p 938
27.
TaylorAW (1967) J. Soil Wat. Conserv. 22, 118
28.
StewartBA (Ed-in-chief) (1973) Soil Conditioners Proc. ISSS Symp. Exp. methods and uses of soil conditioners. Las Vegas. SSSA Spec. Publ. No. 7.