Abstract
Decapitation is the separation of the head from the neck. Accidental decapitation is rare, and very few cases are cited in the literature. In this case, the victim was asleep during an overnight trip with her head sticking out of the window, and she was decapitated by a truck travelling in the opposite direction. Lack of security grilles on windows, high-speed driving, narrow roads and night travel were contributing factors. This case is presented for its rarity and pattern of injuries during the fatal mishap and to consider possible preventive measures.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Byard
RW
Gilbert
JD
. Characteristic features of deaths due to decapitation . Am J Forensic Med Pathol 2004 ; 25 : 129 –130 .
2.
Katada
R
Nishitani
Y
Okazaki
S
. Decapitation by the force to the body: A case report and a review of the literature . J Forensic Res 2014 ; 5 : 4 .
3.
Rashid
AF
Aggraval
AD
Aggraval
OP
. Accidental decapitation – an urban legend turned true . Egypt J Forensic Sci 2012 ; 2 : 112 –114 .
4.
Mikkelson
B
. Beheaded child on schoolbus . Snopes.com 2010 . (accessed 15 August 2015) .
5.
Kibayashi
K
Yonemitsu
K
Honjyo
K
. Accidental decapitation: an unusual injury to a passenger in a vehicle . Med Sci Law 1999 ; 39 : 82 –84 .
6.
Byard
RW
Gilbert
J
James
R
. Pathological features of farm and tractor-related fatalities in children . Am J Forensic Med Pathol 1999 ; 20 : 73 –77 .
7.
Doichinov
ID
Spasov
SS
Dobrev
TS
. Complete decapitation of a motorcyclist in a road accident . A case report. Folia Med (Plovdiv) 2007 ; 49 : 80 –83 .
8.
Zoja
R
Gentile
G
Giovanetti
GF
. Death by complete decapitation of motorcyclist wearing full face helmet: Case report . Forensic Sci Int 2011 ; 207 : e48 –e50 .
9.
Raja
U
Sivaloganathan
S
. Decapitation – a rare complication in hanging . Med Sci Law 1997 ; 37 : 81 –83 .
10.
Byard
RW
Gilbert
JD
. Cervical fracture, decapitation and vehicle assisted suicide . J Forensic Sci 2002 ; 47 : 392 –394 .
11.
Prichard
PD
. A suicide by self-decapitation . J Forensic Sci 1993 ; 38 : 981 –984 .
12.
Cina
SJ
Koelpin
JL
Nichols
CA
. A decade of train-pedestrian fatalities: The Charleston experience . J Forensic Sci 1994 ; 39 : 668 –673 .
13.
Sharma
GK
Sarangi
MP
Tyagi
AK
. Decapitation death . Med Sci Law 1995 ; 35 : 85 –86 .
14.
Wankhede
AG
. Forensic medicine , 1st ed . New Delhi, India : Jaypee Publishers , 2008 .
