Observations were made on fifteen telecasts of a word association game to ascertain the use of paralinguistic and kinesic cues by the partner giving the stimulus words. The types of stimulus words were classified into seven categories. Of these seven, the three categories of antonyms, hyphenated words and frequently paired words were accompanied by paralingustic and kinesic cues.
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References
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Bilodeau, E. ( 1965). Free Association Norms by Discrete and Continued Methods (New Orleans).
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Birdwhistle, R.L. ( 1952). Introduction to Kinesics: an Annotation System for the Analysis of Body Motion and Gesture (Washington).
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Trager, G.L. ( 1964). Paralanguage: a first approximation. In Dell Hymes (ed.), Language, Culture and Society (New York).