Congress reauthorized the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 1990 in the spring of 1997. The Department of Education adopted the final regulations on March 12, 1999, and they became effective on May 11, 1999. This article addresses the substantial changes that Congress made in the legislation regarding the discipline of students with disabilities. We analyze both the procedural and substantive requirements relating to suspending students, expelling students, and conducting functional behavioral assessments and manifestation determinations.
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References
1.
Congressional Research Service Memorandum to Hon. Robert Scott, May 30, 1997 (143 Cong. Rec. H 2581 daily ed. May 18, 1997).
2.
Daniel R. R. v. State Board of Education, 874 F. 2d 1036, (5th Cir. 1989).
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Doe v. Koger, 480 F. Supp. 225 (N.D. Ind. 1979).
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Hartwig, E.P., & Ruesch, G.M. (1994). Discipline in the school. Horsham, PA: LRP Publications.
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Honig v. Doe, 484 U.S. 305 (1988).
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Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Amendments of 1997, 20 U.S.C. § 1400 et seq.
8.
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Amendments of 1997 Regulations, 34 C.F.R. § 300 et seq.
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Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 1990, 20 U.S.C. § 1400 et seq. Kaelin v. Grubbs, EHLR 554:115 (6th Cir. 1982).
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Letter to Boggus, 20 IDELR 625 (OSEP 1993).
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Nelson, J.R., Mathur, S.R., & Rutherford, R.B. , Jr. (1999). Has public policy exceeded our knowledge base? A review of the functional behavioral assessment literature. Behavior Disorders, 24, 169-179.
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Senator Jeffords [143 Cong. Rec. S. 4297 (May 12, 1997)].
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Tilly, W.D., Kovaleski, J., Dunlap, G., Knoster, T., Bambara, L., & Kincaid, D. (1998). Functional behavioral assessment: Policy development in light of emerging research and practice. Alexandria, VA: National Association of State Directors of Special Education.
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Tilton v. Jefferson County Board of Education, 705 F.2d 800, 1982-83 EHLR 554:513 (6th Cir. 1983).