Responses of youths in a representative sample of all known correctional
programs in the United States were analyzed, primarily in terms of
relationships among program size and of individuals' length of stay and
precommitment and postcommitment offense levels. Certain combinations of
all but the last of these are shown to be systematically related to postcommit
ment offense levels. Findings suggest that the processes by which program
variables affect postcommitment offense levels may be mediated by varying
degrees and kinds of peer influence.
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References
1.
Vinter, R.D., T.M. Newcomb, and R. Kish1976Time Out. Ann Arbor: National Assessment of Juvenile Corrections, University of Michigan.