Sage Journals: Discover world-class research

Abstract

This study was designed to compare the effects oj unilateral and bilateral ear occlusion on performance of an auditory discrimination task in background noise in students with auditory figure-ground disorders. The results indicated that ear occlusion improved performance in the majority of subjects, and that unilateral occlusion effectively eliminated the auditory figure-ground disorder in most subjects. The results are discussed in terms of the desirability of prescribing unilateral ear occlusion in classroom situations for appropriately diagnosed students who have auditory figure-ground disorders, and in terms of the physiological functioning of the auditory system in figure-ground disorders.

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

Aten, J. , Davis, J. , Disturbances in the perception of auditory sequence in children with minimal cerebral dysfunction. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research , 1968, 11, 236-245.

Barr, D. , Auditory Perceptual Disorders . Springfield, Illinois : Charles C. Thomas , 1972.

Chalfunt, J.C. , Scheffelin, M.A. , Central Processing Dysfunctions in Children, Bethesda : National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke, Monograph No 9, 1969.

Goldman, R. , Fristoe, M. , Woodcock, R. , Test of Auditory Discrimination. Circle Pines, Minnesota : American Guidance Service, 1970 .

Katz, J. , Illmer, R. , Auditory perception in children with learning disabilities. In Handbook of Clinical Audiology, ( Katz, J. , Ed) 1st Edition, Baltimore, Md: Williams and Wilkins, 1972.

MacKeith, N.W. , Coles, R.R.A. , Binaural advantages in hearing of speech. Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 1971, 85, 213-232.

Sanders, D.A. , Auditory Perception of Speech, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc, 1977.

Stubblefield, J.H. , Young, C.E. , Central auditory dysfunction in learning disabled children. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1975, 8, 32-37.

Wiig, E.H. , Semel, E.M. , Language Disabilities in Children and Adolescents, Columbus, Ohio: Charles E. Merrill, 1976.

10.

Willeford, J.A. , Billger, J.M. , Auditory perception in children with learning disabilities. In Handbook of Clinical Audiology, ( Katz, J. , Ed), 2nd Edition, Baltimore, Md: Williams and Wilkins, 1978.

11.

S Winer, B.J. , Statistical Principles in Experimental Design. New - York : McGraw-Hill, Inc, 1971 .

Performance of Students With Auditory Figure-Ground Disorders Under Conditions of Unilateral and Bilateral Ear Occlusion

Abstract

Get full access to this article

References