Sage Journals: Discover world-class research

Abstract

At the time of the student riots in the 1960s, a small seminar on Carl Rogers's writings began at a college in the city of Fukuoka, Japan. It has spontaneously developed into a satellite network community called Fukuoka Human Relations Community (FHRC), and it is likely to evolve further into an unknown form of community. The FHRC is a large growth-oriented network of people who get to know each other through encounter groups, monthly open group sessions, and other humanistic activities. The purpose of this article is to describe FHRC and discuss how FHRC activates human potential for growth. This social experiment has important implications for the transition away from a hierarchical society in Japan and illustrates the benefits of new spontaneous, humanistic ways of being and relating.

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

Doi, T. (1973). The anatomy of dependence. Tokyo: Kodansha Intemational.

Gendlin, E. T. (1981). Focusing. New York: Bantam Books.

Gibb, J. R. (1972). Meaning of small group experience. In L. N. Solomon & B. Berzon (Eds.), New perspectives on encounter groups (pp. 1-12). London: Jossey-Bass.

Glaser, K, & Gendlin, E. T. (1973). Main themes in changes:A therapeutic community. Unpublished manuscript.

Hayashi, S. , Kuno, T. , Osawa, M. , Shimizu, M. , & Suetake, Y. (1992). The client-centered therapy and person-centered approach in Japan: Historical development, current status, and perspectives. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 32(2), 115-136.

Meador, B. , Solomon, E. , & Bowen, M. (1972). Encounter groups for women only. In L. N. Solomon & B. Berzon (Eds.), New perspectives on encounter groups (pp. 335-348). London: Jossey-Bass.

Murayama, S. (1991). Netto Wa-king to enkaunta-guru-pu [Networking and encounter group]. In S. Murayama , T. Mito , K Nojima , & T. Watanabe (Eds.), Enkaunta-guru-pu kara manabu: Atarashii ningenkankei no tankyu [Learning from encounter groups: Exploration of new human relationship] (pp. 157-182). Fukuoka, Japan: Kyushu Daigaku Shuppankai.

Murayama, N. , & Murayama, S. (1990). Enkaunta-guru-pu niyoru komyuniti no souzou: Fukuoka Ningen Kankei Kenkyukai nizyu nen no Kiseki/sono 1 & 2 [Creation of community through encounter group / 20 years of history of Fukuoka Human Relations Community: (1 & 2)]. Proceedings of the Ninth Annual Convention of the Japanese Association for Humanistic Psychology, pp. 42-45.

Murayama, N. , & Murayama, S. (1992). Guru-pu to kojin kaunseringu no togo apurochi [Integrated approach of group and individual counseling]. Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Convention of the Association of Japanese Clinical Psychology, pp. 366-367.

10.

Murayama, S. , & Nojima, K. (1977). Enkaunta-guru-pu purosesu no hattenndankai [The developmental phases of the encounter group process]. Kyushu Daigaku Kyouikugakubu Kiyou (Kyouiku Sinrigaku Bumon), 21(2), 77-84.

11.

Rogers, C. R. (1961). On becoming a person. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

12.

Rogers, C. R. (1970). On encounter groups. New York: Harper & Row.

13.

Rogers, C. R. (1977). Carl Rogers on personal power: Inner strength and its revolutionary impact. New York: Delacorte.

14.

Rotenberg, M. (1977). "Alienating-individualism" and "reciprocal-individualism": A cross-cultural conceptualization. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 17(3), 3-17.

Fukujoka Heuman Relations Community: a Network Approach to Developing Human Potential

Abstract

Get full access to this article

References