This paper reviews recent trends in drug policy in Britain. It identifies the influence of American perspectives in encouraging greater attention to prevention and a stress on partnership. Receptivity to these influences is explained by reference to restructuring of contemporary cities and to wider developments in British urban policy.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs1994Drug Misusers and the Criminal Justice System: Part II: Policy, Drug Misusers and the CommunityLondon:Her Majesty's Stationery Office.
2.
BaileyN.BarkerA.MacDonaldK.1995Partnership Agencies in British Urban PolicyLondon:University Colleg London Press.
3.
BowserB.P.FulliloveM.T.FulliloveR.E.1990African-American youth and AIDS high-risk behavior: The social context and barriers to prevention. Youth and Society22(1) September.
4.
ClowardR.OhlinL.1960Delinquency and Opportunity. New York:Free Press.
5.
CurrieE.1993Reckoning: Drugs, the Cities and the American Future. Hill and Wang.
6.
DahrendorfLord1995Wealth Creation and Social Cohesion in a Free Society. Report of the Commission on Wealth Creation and Social Cohesion.
7.
DornN.SeddonT.1995Oh to be in England: Tackling drugs together in the prison system. In Dealing with Drugs: A New Philosophy?, ed. MartinCarol, 6–9. Report of a conference organized by the Institute for the Study and Treatment of Delinquency on March 1, 1995.
8.
DukeK.MacGregorS.SmithL.1995Activating Local Networks: A Comparison of Two Community Development Approaches to Drug PreventionLondon: Home Office Drugs Prevention Initiative Paper 10.
9.
EdwardsG.1995Drugs in the human environment. Talk given at the Royal Society of Health conference on Drugs in the City, May 4–5.
10.
FarringtonD.1996Understanding and Preventing Youth Crime. York:Joseph Rowntree Foundation.
11.
FosterJ.HopeT.1993Housing, Community and Crime: The Impact of the Priority Estates Project. London:Her Majesty's Stationery Office, Home Office Research Study 131.
12.
Hawkins, J.D., R.F. Catalano, and Associates1992Communities that Care: Action for Drug Abuse Prevention. San Francisco:Jossey-Bass Publishers.
13.
HendersonP.1996Drugs Prevention and Community Development: Principles of Good Practice. London: Home Office Drugs Prevention Initiative Paper 7.
14.
Home Office1991Safer Communities: The Local Delivery of Crime Prevention Through the Partnership Approach. London:Her Majesty's Stationery Office.
15.
HopeT.ShawM., eds. 1988Communities and Crime Reduction. London:Her Majesty's Stationery Office. Home Office Research and Planning Unit.
16.
JacobsB.D.1992Fractured Cities: Capitalism, Community and Empowerment in Britain and America. London:Routledge.
17.
JewsonN.MacGregorS., eds. 1996Transforming Cities: Contested Governance and New Spatial Divisions. London:Routledge.
18.
LeeM.1995Street level enforcement and policing. British Sociological Association Annual Conference, University of Leicester.
19.
LeitnerM.ShaplandJ.WilesP.1993Drug Usage and Drugs Prevention: The Views and Habits of the General Public. London:Her Majesty's Stationery Office Home Office Drugs Prevention Initiative.
20.
MacGregorS.1990Could Britain inherit the American nightmare?British Journal of Addiction85:863–872.
21.
MacGregorS.SmithL.FloryP.1994Drugs treatment services in England. Report to the Department of Health Task Force to Review the Effectiveness of Drugs Services.
22.
MertonR.1957Social structure and anomie. In Social Theory and Social Structure. New Haven:Free Press.
23.
ParkerH.NewcombeR.BakxK.1987The new heroin users: Prevalence and characteristics in Wirral, Merseyside. British Journal of Addiction82:147–157.
24.
PearsonG.1987The New Heroin Users. Oxford: Blackwell.
25.
PearsonG.1995Cities of darkness, cities of light. In The Other City: People and politics in New York and London, eds MacGregorS.LipowA., New Jersey:Humanities Press.
26.
PerlstadtH.StoffelmayrB.TrahanM.JonesJ.1995Evaluating a community partnership: Politics and process. American Sociological Association Meeting Session 50 Evaluation Research, Washington, D.C.
27.
SassenS.1991The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo. Princeton:Princeton University Press.
28.
The Task Force to Review Services for Drug Misusers1996Report of an Independent Review of Drug Treatment Services in England. London:Department of Health.
29.
UttingD.1996Programmes for prevention. Search, 25(Summer):12–14.
30.
WilsonW.J.1987The Truly Disadvantaged. Chicago:University of Chicago.
31.
WilsonW.J.1993The Ghetto Underclass. New York:Sage.