Water sorption values for direct filling resins and an unfilled resin were much more similar at 30 days when expressed as mg/g organic matrix than as mg/cm2 or weight percent. This interpretation is indicative of the water sorption characteristics of resin matrices. The values are even more indicative when solubility or leaching is taken into consideration. With the specimen sizes used in this study, the effect of the kinetics of water sorption could be minimized by using values obtained after immersion in water for 30 days.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Braden, M. (1964): The Absorption of Water by Acrylic Resins and Other Materials, J Prosthet Dent14:307-316.
2.
Braden, M.; Causton, B.E.; and Clarke, R.L. (1976): Diffusion of Water in Composite Filling Materials , J Dent Res55 :730-732.
3.
Braden, M. and Pearson, G.J. (1981): Analysis of Aqueous Extract from Filled Resins , J Dent9:141-143.
4.
Council On Dental Materials And Devices (1977 ): New American Dental Association Specification No. 27 for Direct Filling Resins, JADA94:1191-1194.
5.
Farah, J.W. and Dougherty, E.W. (1981): Unfilled, Filled and Microfilled Composite Resins , Oper Dent6 :95-99.
6.
Leinfelder, K.F. (1982): Microfilled Composite Resins, Gen Dent30:473-476.
7.
Raptis, C.N.; Fan, P.L.; and Powers, J.M. (1979): Properties of Microfilled and Visible Light-Cured Composite Resins, JADA99:631-633.
8.
Stafford, G.D. and Braden, M. (1968): Water Absorption of Some Denture Base Polymers , J Dent Res47:341.
9.
Swartz, M.L.; Moore, B.K.; Phillips, R.W.; and Rhodes, B.F. (1982): Direct Restorative Resins - A Comparative Study , J Prosthet Dent47:163-170.
10.
Von Fraunhofer, J.A. and Hammer, D.W. (1984): Micro-leakage of Composite Resin Restorations , J Prosthet Dent51(2): 209-213.
11.
Vougiouklakis, G. and Smith, D.C. (1980): Some Mechanical Properties of Composite Restorative Materials, Can Dent Assoc J46:504-512.