The effect of acid-etching on SnF2-treated caries-like lesions was investigated. The results suggested that remineralization occurred, limited to the superficial portions of the lesions. In addition, we observed etching patterns which are comparable to those described for etched sound enamel.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Muhler, J.C. : The Effectiveness of Stannous Fluoride on Children Residing in an Optimal Communal Fluoride Area, J Dent Child27:51-54, 1960.
2.
Beiswanger, B.B.; Mercer, V.H.; Billings , R.J.; and Stookey, G.K.: A Clinical Evaluation of a Stannous Fluoride Prophylaxic Paste and Topical Solution, J Dent Res59 :1386-1391,1980.
3.
Wei, S.H.Y. : Scanning Electron Microscope Study of Stannous Fluoride Treated Enamel Surfaces, J Dent Res53:57-63, 1974. 4. Wei , S.H.Y. and Forbes, W.C.: Electron Microprobe Investigation of Stannous Fluoride Reactions with Dental Enamel, J Dent Res53:51-56, 1974.
4.
Tinanoff, N. ; Brady, J.M.; and Gross, A.: The Effect of NaF and SnF2 Mouthrinses on Bacterial Colonization of Tooth Enamel: TEM and SEM Studies, Caries Res10:415-426, 1976.
5.
Tinanoff, N. and Weeks, D.B.: Current Status of SnF2 as an Antiplaque Agent, Pediatr Dent1:199-204, 1979.
6.
Hercules, D.M. and Craig, N.L.: Fluorine and Tin Uptake by Enamel Studied by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (ESCA), J Dent Res57:296-305, 1978.
7.
Chow, L.C. and Brown, W.E.: Topical Fluoridation of Teeth Before Sealant Application, J Dent Res54:1089, 1975.
8.
Friedman, M. ; Van Der Merwe, E.H.M.; Bischoff, J.I.; Fatti, L.P.; and Retief, D.H.: Effect of a Sealant, Used in Conjunction with Topical Fluoride Application, On Fluoride Concentrations in Human Tooth Enamel, Arch Oral Biol21:237-241, 1976.
9.
Bohrer, J. and Gedalia, I.: Fluoride Concentration in Enamel Treated with 50% Phosphoric Acid and NaF with Subsequent Decalcification in "Acid-gel", J Dent Res59: 1022-1025, 1980.
10.
Gwinnett, A.J. : The Sequence of Topical Fluoride and Occlusal Sealant Applications, J Am Soc Prev Dent3:54-57, 1973.
11.
Gwinnett, A.J. ; Buonocore, M.G.; and Sheykholes-Lam , Z.: Effect of Fluoride on Etched Human and Bovine Tooth Enamel Surfaces as Demonstrated by Scanning Electron Microscopy, Arch Oral Biol17:271-278, 1972.
12.
Grajower, R. ; Glick, A.; Gedalia , I.; and Kochavi, D.: Tensile Strength of the Bond Between Resin to Enamel Etched with Phosphoric Acid Containing Fluoride, J Oral Rehabil6:267-272, 1979.
13.
Low, T. ; Von Fraunhofer, J.A.; and Winter, G.B.: The Long Term Bonding of a Polymeric Fissure Sealant to Stannous Fluoride Treated Enamel , J Oral Rehabil3:311-313, 1976.
14.
Low, T. ; Von Fraunhofer, J.A.; and Winter, G.B.: Influence of Topical Application of Fluoride on the in vitro Adhesion of Fissure Sealants , J Dent Res56:17-20, 1977. 16. Groeneveld, A.; Purdell-Lewis, D.J. ; and Arends, J.: Remineralization of Artificial Caries Lesion by Stannous Fluoride, Caries Res10:189-200, 1976.
15.
Purdell-Lewis, D.J.; Groeneveld, A.; and Arends, J.: Microhardness and Densitometric Measurements of the Effect of 4% SnF2 Solution on Artificial White Spot Lesions, Caries Res10:216-226, 1976.
16.
Purdell-Lewis, D.J.; Arends, J.; and Groeneveld , A.: The Effect of Differing Concentrations of SnF2 on Demineralized Enamel, Caries Res12:43-51, 1978.
17.
Wei, S.H.Y. and Kaqueler, J.C.: Remineralization of Dentinal Caries in vitro, IADR Progr & Abst 46: No. 79, 1967. 20. Silverstone, L.M. : The Histopathology of Enamel Lesions Produced in vitro and Their Relation with Enamel Caries. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Bristol , 1967.
18.
Wei, S.H.Y. : Effect of Topical Fluoride Solutions on the Enamel Surface as Studied by Scanning Electron Microscopy, Caries Res9:445-458, 1975.
Silverstone, L.M.: In vitro Studies with Special Reference to the Enamel Surface and the Enamel-Resin Interface. In: Proceedings of an International Symposium on the Acid-Etch Technique , L.M. Silverstone and I.L Dogon, Eds., Minneapolis, MN: North Central Pub., 1975, pp. 13-39.
21.
Hallsworth, A.S.; Robinson, C.; and Weatherell , J.A.: The Chemical Pattern of Carious Attack, J Dent Res50:664-670, 1971.
22.
Clarkson, B.H. ; Wefel, J.S.; and Silverstone , L.M.: Redistribution of Enamel Fluoride During White Spot Lesion Formation: An in vitro Study on Human Dental Enamel, Caries Res15:158-165, 1981.
23.
Silverstone, L.M.: The Susceptibility to Dissolution of
24.
Fissure Sealed Enamel Surfaces Artificially Abraded in vitro, Helv Odont Acta17:64, 1973. 27. Silverstone, L.M.: Fissure Sealants: The Susceptibility to Dissolution of Acid-Etched and Subsequently Abraded Enamel in vitro, Caries Res11:46-51, 1977.