Forty-five cobalt-chromium alloy porous rooted dental implants were placed in dogs. They were evaluated periodically over two years. The implants were successful one-third of the time. Failures occurred early (two months) or late (after six). Attempts to explain the failures, early and late, are made.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Klawitter, J.J. ; Weinstein, A.M.; and Peterson , L.J.: Fabrication and Characterization of Porous Rooted Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) Dental Implants, J Dent Res56:385-393, 1977.
2.
Peterson, L.J. ; Pennel, B.M.; Mckinney , R.V.; Klawitter, J.J.; and Weinstein , A.M.: A Clinical and Histological Investigation of Porous Rooted Polymethylmethacrylate Dental Implants, J Dent Res58:489-496. 1979.
3.
Klawitter, J.J. ; Weinstein, A.M.; Peterson , L.J.; Pennel, B.M.; and Mckinney , R.V.: An Evaluation of Porous Alumina Ceramic Implants, J Dent Res46:768-776, 1977.
4.
Klawitter, J.J. ; Weinstein, A.M.; and Peterson , L.J.: Fabrication and Characterization of Porous Rooted Cobalt-Chromium-Molybdenum (Co-Cr-Mo) Alloy Dental Implants , J Dent Res56:474-480, 1977.
5.
Klawitter, J.J. ; Bagwell, J.G.; Weinstein , A.M.; Sauer, B.W.; and Pruitt, J.R.: An Evaluation of Bone Growth into Porous High Density Polyethylene, J Biomed Mater Res10:311, 1976.
6.
Klawitter, J.J. and Hulbert, S.F.: Application of Porous Ceramics for the Attachment of Load Bearing Internal Orthopaedic Applications, J Biomed Mater Res, Symposium No. 2 (Part 1), p. 161, 1971.
7.
Weinstein, A.M. ; Klawitter, J.J.; Anand , S.C.; and Schuessler , R.: Stress Analysis of Porous Rooted Dental Implants, J Dent Res55:772-777, 1976.