It is presumed that the etching pattern is controlled by the residual organic content of dental enamel. Pretreatment with 1.ON NaOH should remove the organic material and modify the etching pattern. SEM studies and other tests for physical and chemical properties show that the predicted modification of the etching pattern, when the tooth surface is pretreated with NaOH solution, occurs apparently without other changes of properties.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Silverstone, L.M.; Sexton, C.A.; Dogon, I.L.; and Fejerskov , C.: Variations in the Pattern of Acid Etching of Human Dental Enamel Examined by Scanning Electron Microscopy , Caries Res9:373-387, 1975.
2.
Johnson, N.W. ; Poole, D.F.G.; and Tyler, J.E.: Factors Affecting the Differential Dissolution of Human Enamel in Acid and EDTA. A Scanning Electron Microscope Study, Archs Oral Biol16: 385-396, 1971.
3.
Simmelink, J.W. ; Nygaard, V.K.; and Scott, D.B.: Theory for the Sequence of Human and Rat Enamel Dissolution by Acid and by EDTA: A Correlated Scanning and Transmission Electron Microscope Study, Archs Oral Biol19:183-197, 1974.
4.
Tyler, J.E.: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study of Factors Influencing Etch Patterns of Human Enamel, Archs Oral Biol21:365-369, 1976.
5.
Lees, S.; Trombly, P.L.; Gariepy, E.E.; Trull, A.F.; and Skobe, Z.: Scanning Electron Microscope Study of Bovine Dental Enamel by Flowing Hydrochloric Acid, Submitted to Archs Oral Biol.
6.
Glimcher, M.J. ; Brickley-Parsons , D.; and Levine, P.T.: Studies of Enamel Proteins During Maturation, Calcif Tiss Res24:259-270,1977.
7.
Robinson, C. ; Lowe, N.R.; and Wetherell , J.A.: Amino Acid Composition, Distribution and Origin of "Tuft" Protein in Human and Bovine Dental Enamel , Archs Oral Biol20:29-42, 1975.
8.
Lees, S.; Gerhard, F.B.; and Oppen-Heim, F.G. : Ultrasonic Measurement of Dental Enamel Dissolution , Ultrasonics11: 269-273, 1973.
9.
Moreno, E.G. ; and Zahradnik, R.T.: Chemistry of Enamel Subsurface Demineralization in Vitro, J Dent Res53:226-235, 1974.
10.
Orams, H.J. ; Zybert, J.J.; Phakey, P.P.; and Rachinger , W.A.: Ultrastructural Study of Human Dental Enamel Using Selected-Area Argon-Ion-Beam Thinning, Archs Oral Biol21:663-675, 1976.
11.
Skobe, Z.: Enamel Rod Formation in the Monkey Observed by Scanning Electron Microscopy , Anat Rec187:329-333, 1977.
12.
Robinson, C. ; Wetherell, J.A.; and Hallsworth , A.S.: Variation in Composition of Dental Enamel Within Thin Ground Tooth Sections, Caries Res5:44-57, 1971.