In an attempt to make a dynamic study of the isoelectric point and the chargeability of human dental enamel, an electrochemical approach was utilized. Zeta potential of three kinds of the enamel was measured by a streaming potential method. As a result, these isoelectric points could be decided.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Klein, H., and Amberson, W.R.: A Physio-Chemical Study of the Structure of Dental Enamel, J Dent Res9:667-688, 1929.
2.
Klein, H.: Physico-Chemical Studies on the Structure of Dental Enamel, VIII. The Determination of Isoelectric Point of Enamel by Means of Membrane-Potential Measurement , J Dent Res12:95-98, 1932.
3.
Chick, A.O., and Waters, N.E.: Membrane Potential in Human Teeth: The Effect of Some Common Organic Anions , Arch Oral Biol10:1-7, 1965.
4.
Waters, N.E. : The Selectivity of Human Dental Enamel to Ionic Transport, Arch Oral Biol16:305-322, 1971.
5.
Takaesu, Y.; Moreno, E.C.; and Brudevold, F.: EMF Measurement across Hydroxyapatite Membranes, Arch Oral Biol18:717-728, 1973.
6.
Kambara, M.: Study on the Ion-Permeability of Human Dental Enamel with Special Reference to an Electro-Chemical Approach, J Osaka Odont Soc38:551-573, 1975.
7.
Weyl, W.A.; Gromer, R.; and Smith, C.S.: Structure and Properties of the Solids Surface, National Research Council Committee on Solids, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1953, p 147.
8.
Suzuki, K., and Mayuzumi, Y.: A New Method of Examination of Dental Caries, Nihon Dent Review294:393-404, 1967.
9.
Takei, T.: Electrochemisches Praktikum, Tokyo: Maruzen Co., 1955, p 112.
10.
Watanabe, A., and Kitahara, F.: Surface Electrokinetic Phenomenon, Tokyo: Kyoritsu Co., 1969, p 195.
11.
Somasundaran, P.: Zeta Potential of Apatite in Aqueous Solution and Its Change during Equilibration, J Col Int Sci27:135-151, 1958.
Kumasaki, M. : Studies on the Permeability of Hard Dental Tissue, The Effects of Ionized Substances on the Pulp Nerve and Dentine Permeability , J Osaka Odont Soc29:125-143, 1966.
14.
Yoshizawa, K.: Studies on the Isoelectric Point (IEP) of Dental Enamel and Calculus, Kobyoshi24:363-373, 1967.
Harrison, C.A. : Utilization of Cation-Selective Membranes in the Study of Caries Formation, J Dent Res53:1023-1032, 1974.
17.
Rölla, G., and Mathiesen, P.: in The Adsorption of Salivary Proteins and Dextrans to Hydroxyapatite in Dental Plaque, Mchugh, W.P. (ed). Edinburgh, in Dental Plaque: pp 129-141, Livingstone, 1970.