To clarify the high hemolytic activity of BIS-GMA, the molar concentration producing 50% hemolysis (H 50) and the partition coefficient in-octanol-water were determined using BIS-GMA and various types of methacrylates. It is suggested that the strong hemolytic potency of BIS-GMA is due to the high hydrophobic nature of the compound.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Bowen, R.L., JR.; Balton, J.A.; and Mul-Lineaux, A.L. : Composite Restorative Materials, National Bureau of Standard Special Publication 354 (June 1972).
Brändström, M. , and Nyborg, H.: Pulp Reaction to Composite Resin Restorations , J Prosthet Dent27: 181, 1972.
4.
Auvenshine, R.C. , and Eames, W.B.: Pulpal Response of Monkeys to Modifications of a Bisphenol A Composite Resin and Cement, J Dent Res52:1281, 1973.
5.
Dickey, D.M. ; El-Kafrawy, A.H.: and MITCHELL, D.F.: Clinical and Microscopic Pulp Response to Composite Restorative Materials, JADA, 88 :108, 1974.
6.
Tronstad, L. , and Spangberg , L.: Biologic Test of a Methylmethacrylate Composite Material, Scand J Dent Res82:93, 1974.
7.
Spangberg, L. ; Rodrigues, H.; and Laxge-Land , K.: Biologic Effects of Dental Materials, II. Toxicity of Anterior Tooth Restorative Materials on Hela Cell In Vitro, Oral Surg36:713, 1973.
8.
Fujisawa, S. ; Imai, Y.; and Masuhara, E.: Loslichkeit und Hamolysegrad als Methoden zur in vitro Bewertung von zahnarztlichen Fiillungskunststoffen , Dtsch zahnärztl Z, in press.
9.
Von Krogh, M. : Colloidal Chemistry and Immunology, J Infect Dis19:422, 1916.
10.
"Biological Correlations-The Hansh Approach"Adv in Chem Series No. 114, Am Chem Soc, 1972.