The effect of multiple 10% SnF2 and physiologic saline solution applications on the prevalence of Streptococcus mutans in human interproximal dental plaque was investigated. The agents were introduced into the test sites with dental floss twice daily on four consecutive days, and samples were taken on nine subsequent occasions during a six-month period. Results indicated that the SnF2-floss treatment significantly reduced S mutans from interproximal tooth surfaces.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Shklair, I.L. : Streptococcus mutans: Relationship to Dental Caries and Attempts to Control It in the Human Mouth, Devel Indust Microbiol16:217-224, 1975.
2.
fVan Houte, J.; Gibbons, R.J.; and Pulkkinen , A.J.: Adherence as an Ecological Determinant for Streptococci in the Human Mouth, Arch Oral Biol16:1131-1141, 1971.
3.
Rogers, A.H. : The Ecology of Streptococcus mutans in Carious Lesions and on Caries-Free Surfaces of the Same Tooth, Aust Dent J18: 226-228, 1973.
4.
Winter, G.B. : Clinical Procedures in the Prevention of Dental Caries, Int Dent J23: 372-377, 1973.
5.
Keene, H.J.; Shklair, I.L.; and Hoerman, K.C.: Partial Elimination of Streptococcus mutans from Selected Tooth Surfaces Following Restoration of Carious Lesions and SnF2 Prophylaxis, JADA93:328-333, 1976.
6.
Gibbons, R.J.; DE Paola, P.F.; Spinell, D.M.; and Skobe, Z.: Interdental Localization of Streptococcus mutans as Related to Dental Caries Experience, Infect Immun9: 481-488, 1974.
7.
Loesche, W.J. ; Murray, R.J. ; and Mellberg, J.R. : The Effect of Topical Acidulated Fluoride on Percentage of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sanguis in Interproximal Plaque Samples, Caries Res7 :283-296, 1973.
8.
Catalanotto, F.A. ; Shklair, I.L.; and Keene, H.J.: Prevalence and Localization of Streptococcus mutans in Infants and Children , JADA91:606-609, 1975.
9.
Edman, D.C.; Keene, H.J.; Shklair, I.L.; and Hoerman, K.C.: Dental Floss for Implantation and Sampling of Streptococcus mutans from Approximal Surfaces of Human Teeth, Arch Oral Biol20 : 145-148, 1975.
10.
Bibby, B.G. , and Van Kesteren , M.: The Effect of Fluorine on Mouth Bacteria, J Dent Res19:391-402, 1940.
11.
Mellberg, J.R. , and Nicholson, C.R.: Weekly Mouth-Rinsing with 3,000 PPM of Fluoride: The Effect of Concentration of Fluoride in the Enamel, J Public Health Dent34: 2-7 , 1974.
12.
Larson, R.H. ; Mellberg, J.R. ; Englander, H.R.; and Senning, R.S.: Relation of Ambient and Enamel Fluoride to Rat Caries, J Dent Res53 (Special Issue) : Abstract No. 864, 1974.
13.
Keyes, P.H. , and Englander, H.R.: Fluoride Therapy in the Treatment of Dentomicrob al Plaque Diseases, J Am Soc Prev Dent5:16-45, 1975.
14.
Simonson, L.G., and Shklair, I.L. : The In Vitro Inhibitory Effect of Fluoride Ion on Streptococcus mutans . Abstracted, IADR Program and Abstracts of Papers, No. 77, 1972.
15.
Andres, C.J. ; Shaeffer, J.C.; and Winde-Ler , A.S.: Comparison of Antibacterial Properties of Stannous Fluoride and Sodium Fluoride Mouthwashes , J Dent Res53 :457-460, 1974.
16.
Shklair, I.L. : Unpublished data.
17.
Meckel, A.H. , and Francis, M.D.: Intraoral Transfer of Topically Applied Stannous Fluoride, J Dent Res43:78-85, 1974.
18.
Keene, H.J.: Plaque Control: Science or Science Fiction, in Keene, H.J., Wirthlin, M.R., and Glazer, S. (eds) : Proceedings of Conference on Navy Plaque Control Program, NDRI-PR 75-08, Great Lakes, Naval Dental Research Institute, July 1975, pp 41-51.
