Through compounding and molding techniques, variation of porosity and the resulting effect on the mechanical properties of one-phase poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) were studied. Characterization of the composites developed was pursued by correlating the microstructure with the physical and mechanical behavior of the material. From the three compounding techniques studied, NaCl-filled PMMA proved to have the best overall mechanical properties and control of porosity compared to a wide range of filler content.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Shklar, G.; Hodosh, M.; and Povar, M.: Tissue Reactions to Plastic Tooth Implants, Oral Surg22: 349-357, 1966.
2.
Hodosh, M.; Povar, M.; and Shklar, G.: Plastic Tooth Implants with Root Channels and Osseous Bridges, Oral Surg24: 831-836, 1967.
3.
Hodosh, M.; Povar, M.; Mirman, M.; and Shklar, G.: Polymethacrylate Coated Vitallium Pins as Endosteal Dental Implants in Papio and Gelada Baboons, Oral Surg26: 554-559, 1968.
4.
Shklar, G.; Hodosh, M.; and Povar, M.: Tissue Reaction to Polymer-Coated Vitallium Pin Implantts, J Prosthet Dent24: 636-645, 1970.
5.
Hodosh, M.; Shklar, G.; and Povar, M.: The Clinical Use of Polymer-Coated Metal Pins as Endosteal Implants, J Prosthet Dent25: 85-91, 1971.
6.
Hodosh, M.; Povar, M.; and Shklar, G.: Control of Porosity in Polymer Tooth Implants, J Prosthet Dent24: 453-460, 1970.
7.
Hodosh, M.; Povar, M.; and Shklar, G.; Periodontal Fiber Attachment to Plastic Tooth Implant, J Periodontol , 39: 187-189, 1968.
8.
Hodosh, M.; Povar, M.; and Shklar, G.: The Anatomic Anorganic-Bone Polymethacrylate Endosteal Dental Implant, Oral Surg25: 883-888, 1968.
9.
Hodosh, M.; Shklar, G.; and Povar, M.: Totally Self-Supporting Tooth Replica Polymer Implant, Oral Surg33: 1022-1030, 1972.
10.
Salk, G.H.: Immediate Plastic Tooth Implants : Case Report, J S Calif Dent Assn40: 379-385, 1972.
Hodosh, M.; Povar, M.; and Shklar, G.: Development of Self-Supporting Polymer Tooth Implant, J Biomed Mater Res4: 205-216, 1973.
13.
Lawrence, G.; Nathanson, D.; Myerson, R.L.; and Hodosh, M.: Porous Heat Cured PMMA for Dental Implants, 6th Annual Conference in Biomaterials, Clemson, SC, New York: Interscience-John Wiley and Sons, 1974.
14.
Hamner, J.E. ; Reed, O.M.; and Hand, A.R.: Clinical, Radiographic, Histologic and Electron Microscopic Observations of Plastic Tooth Implantations in Baboons, Oral Surg30: 555-570, 1970.
15.
Hamner, J.E. , and Reed, O.M.: The Current Status of Artificial Tooth Implantation, Ariz Dent J17: 12-16, 1971.
16.
Malliaris, A., and Turner, D.T.: Influence of Particle Size on the Electrical Resistivity of Compacted Mixtures of Polymeric and Metallic Powders, J Appl Physiol42: 614-618, 1971.