A pronounced 24-hour fluctuation occurs in the mitotically active tissues of the rat maxillary incisor. High and low periods of activity were seen during the daytime as well as at night. A consistent increase in the number of mitotic figures occurred approximately four hours subsequent to a change in the light-dark regimen.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Carleton, A. : A Rhythmical Periodicity in Mitotic Division of Animal Cells, J Anat68: 251-263, 1934.
2.
Bullough, W.S. : Mitotic Activity in the Adult Male Mouse, Mus Musculus L. The Diurnal Cycles and their Relation to Waking and Sleeping , Proc R Soc London (Biol)135: 212-233, 1948.
3.
Blumenfeld, C.M.: Periodic Mitotic Activity in the Epidermis of the Albino Rat, Science90: 446-447, 1939.
4.
Scheving, L.E. , and Pauly, J.E.: Daily Mitotic Fluctuations in the Epidermis of the Rat and their Relation to Variations in Spontaneous Activity and Rectal Temperature, Acta Anat (Basel ) 43: 337-345, 1960.
5.
Cooper, Z.K. , and Schiff, A.: Mitotic Rhythms in Human Epidermis , Proc Soc Exp Biol Med39: 323-324, 1938.
6.
Scheving, L.E. : Mitotic Activity in the Human Epidermis, Anat Rec135: 7-20, 1959.
7.
Blumenfeld, C.M.: Normal and Abnormal Mitotic Activity. I. Comparison of Periodic Mitotic Activity in Epidermis, Renal Cortex and Submaxillary Salivary Gland of the Albino Rat, Arch Pathol33: 770-776, 1942.
8.
Leblond, C.P.; Vulpe, M.; and Bertalanffy, F.D. : Mitotic Activity of Epithelium of Urinary Bladder in Albino Rat, J Urol73: 311-313, 1955.
Timashkevich, T.B.: Diurnal Changes in Mitotic Activity and Distribution of Mitoses in the Gastric Mucosa of Albino Rats, Bull Exp Biol Med55: 92-95, 1963.
11.
Llanos, J.M.E. , and Piezzi, R.S.: Twenty-four Hour Rhythm in the Mitotic Activity of Normal Mammary Epithelium on Normal and Inverted Lighting Regimens , J Physiol (Lond) 165: 437-442, 1963.
12.
Henry, J.L.; Meyer, J.; Weinmann, J.P.; and Schour, I.: Pattern of Mitotic Activity in Oral Epithelium of Rabbits, Arch Pathol54: 281-297, 1952.
13.
Muhlemann, H.R.; Marthaler, T.M.; and Rateitschak , K.H.: Mitosenperiodik in der Nebennierenrinde, Schilddruse, im Duodenal und Mundhohlenepithel der Ratte , Acta Anat (Basel) 28: 331-341, 1956.
14.
Halberg, F. ; Zander, H.A.; Houglum , M.W.; and Mühlemann , H.R.: Daily Variations in Tissue Mitoses, Blood Eosinophils and Rectal Temperatures of Rats, Am J Physiol177: 361-366, 1954.
15.
Trott, J.R. , and Gorenstein, S.L.: Mitotic Rates in the Oral and Gingival Epithelium of the Rat, Arch Oral Biol8: 425-434, 1963.
16.
Irons, W.B. , and Schaffer, E.M.: Circadian Rhythms in the Oral and Gingival Epithelium of the Rat, Periodontics4: 316-321, 1966.
17.
Domm, L.V., and Kiely, M.L.: The Effect of Cortisone on Mitotic Activity in the Rat Incisor, Proc Soc Exp Biol Med129: 912-916, 1968.
18.
Gasser, R.F. ; Scheving, L.E.; and Pauly, J.E.: Circadian Rhythms in the Cell Division Rate of the Inner Enamel Epithelium and in the Uptake of 3H-Thymidine by the Root Tip of Rat Incisors, J Dent Res51: 740-746, 1972.
19.
Langley, R.: Practical Statistics Simply Explained, 1st ed, New York : Dover Publications, Inc., 1971 , pp 166-178.
20.
Chiba, M.; Nakagawa, K.; and Mimura, T.: DNA Synthesis and Cell Division Cycle at the Base of the Maxillary Incisor Tooth of the Young Rat, Arch Oral Biol12: 865-876, 1967.
21.
Kiely, M.L. , and Domm, L.V.: Circadian Uptake of 3H-thymidine in the Rat Incisor Under the Influence of Cortisone, Proc Soc Exp Biol Med143: 844-849, 1973.
22.
Pilgrim, C. ; Erb, W.; and Maurer, W.: Diurnal Fluctuations in the Numbers of DNA Synthesizing Nuclei in Various Mouse Tissues, Nature199: 863, 1963.
23.
Pilgrim, C.: Autoradiographic Investigations with 3H-thymidine on the Influence of the Diurnal Rhythm on Cell Proliferation Kinetics, in The Cellular Aspects of Biorhythms, 1st ed, Berlin: Springer Publishing Co., 1967, pp 100-104.
24.
Michaeli, Y. ; Weinreb, M.M.; and Zajicek, G.: Role of Attrition and Occlusal Contact in the Physiology of Rat Incisors: V. Life Cycle of Inner Enamel Epithelial Cells at Various Rates of Eruption, J Dent Res51: 960-963, 1972.
25.
Gelfant, S. : Initiation of Mitosis in Relation to the Cell Division Cycle, Exp Cell Res26: 395-403, 1962.
26.
Bullough, W.S. , and Laurence, E.B.: Mitotic Control by Internal Secretion: the Role of the Chalone-Adrenalin Complex, Exp Cell Res33: 176-194. 1964.
27.
Grewe, J.M. , and Felts, W.J.L.: Influence of Occlusion on the Cellular Activity of Mouse Mandibular Incisors, J Dent Res47: 65-69, 1968.
28.
Ness, A.R., and Smale, D.E.: The Distribution of Mitoses and Cells in the Tissues Bounded by the Socket Wall of the Rabbit Mandibular Incisor, Proc R Soc London (Biol)151: 106-128, 1959.
29.
Hwang, W.S.S. , and Tonna, E.A.: Autoradiographic Analysis of Labeling Indices and Migration Rates of Cellular Component of Mouse Incisors Using Tritiated Thymidine (H3TDR), J Dent Res44: 42-53, 1965.
30.
Michaeli, Y. , and Weinreb, M.M.: Role of Attrition and Occlusal Contact in the Physiology of the Rat Incisor: II. Diurnal Rhythm in Eruption and Attrition . J Dent Res47: 486-491, 1968.