Weanling female rats were given subcutaneous injections of contraceptive steroids (norethynodrel and mestranol), tetracycline supplements in drinking water, or both, for seven weeks. Norethynodrel-mestranol treatment caused a significant increase in dental caries activity; this increase was prevented by intermittent supplements of tetracycline in drinking water.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Liu, F.T.Y. : Influence of Some Steroid Contraceptives on Incidence of Dental Caries and Changes in Salivary Glands in Female Rats, J Dent Res47: 1047-1055, 1968 .
2.
Liu, F.T.Y. , and Lin, H.S.: Effect of the Contraceptive Steroids Norethynodrel and Mestranol on Dental Caries Activity in Young Adult Female Rats, J Dent Res52: 753-757, 1973.
3.
Drill, V.A.: Oral Contraceptives, New York, McGraw Hill Co., 1966, pp 9-30.
4.
Physicians' Desk Reference, 27th ed, Oradell, NJ: Medical Economics, Inc. , 1973, pp 1288.
5.
Larson, R.H. , and Zipkin, I.: Effect of Tetracycline on the Transmission of Dental Caries in Rats, J Dent Res40: 264-267, 1961.
6.
Larson, R.H. , and Goss, B.J.: Diet as a Limiting Factor in the Transmissibility of Caries Activity between Rats of Different Strains , Arch Oral Biol12: 1085-1093, 1967 .
7.
Brearley, L.J. , and Porteous, J.R.: Characteristics and Caries Experience of Tetracycline-affected Dentitions, J Dent Res53 : 508-516, 1973.
8.
Keyes, P.H., and Jordan, H.V.: Periodontal Lesions in the Syrian Hamster. III. Findings Related to an Infectious and Transmissible Component, Arch Oral Biol9: 377-400, 1964.
9.
Keyes, P.H.: Dental Caries in the Molar Teeth of Rats. II. A Method for Diagnosing and Scoring Several Types of Lesions Simultaneously, J Dent Res37: 1088-1099, 1958.