Shannon, I.L. , and Terry, J.M.: A Higher Parotid Fluid Flow Rate in Subjects with Resistance to Caries, J Dent Med20: 128-132, 1965.
3.
Mandel, I.D., and Zengo, A.N.: Genetic and Chemical Aspects in Caries Resistance, in Comparative Immunology of the Oral Cavity, Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1973.
4.
Schneyer, L.H. ; Pigman, W.; Hanahan , L.B.; and Gilmore, R.W.: Rate of Flow of Human Parotid, Sublingual and Submaxillary Secretions During Sleep, J Dent Res35: 109-114, 1956.
5.
Shannon, I.L. , and Suddick, R.P.: Effects of Light and Darkness on Human Parotid Salivary Flow Rate and Chemical Composition, Arch Oral Biol18: 601-608, 1973.
6.
Dawes, C., and Wood, C.M.: The Composition of Human Lip Mucous Gland Secretions, Arch Oral Biol18: 343-350, 1973.
7.
McCann, H.: Inorganic Components of Salivary Secretions, in Harris, R. (cd) : Art and Science of Dental Caries Research , New York: Academic Press, 1968, pp 55-73.
8.
Mandel, I.D. , and Katz, R.: The Effect of Pharmacologic Agents on Salivary Secretion and Composition. II. Isoprotercnol, Alpha and Beta Adrenergic Blockers, J Oral Therap Pharmacol4: 260-269, 1968.
9.
Dawes, C.: Circadian Rhythms in Human Salivary Flow Rate and Composition, J Physiol220: 529-545, 1972.
10.
Ferguson, D.B. , and Fort, A.: Circadian Variations in Calcium and Phosphate Secretion from Human Parotid and Submandibular Salivary Glands , Caries Res7: 19-29, 1973.
11.
Nydahl, J.; Carr, C.W.; and Singer, L.: A Study of the Diurnal Characteristics of Calcium in Stimulated Mixed Human Saliva, J Dent Res52: 176, 1973.
12.
Mandel, I.D. ; Eisenstein, A.; Ruiz , R.; Thompson, R.H.; and Ellison, S.A.: Calcium and Phosphorus in Human Parotid and Submaxillary Saliva, Proc Soc Exp Biol Med115: 959-962, 1964.
13.
Windeler, A.S. , and Shannon, I.L.: The Effect of Flow Rate on Parotid Fluid Calcium and Protein Levels, Arch Oral Biol11 : 1043-1045, 1966.
14.
Dreisbach, R.H.: Calcium Binding by Normal Human Saliva , J Dent Res39 :1133-1140, 1960 .
15.
Mukherjer, S.: The State of Calcium and Phosphate in Saliva , J Periodont Res3: 236-247, 1968.
16.
Dulce, H.J. , and Hardel, M.: Calciumonen-Aktiviat im Loslichkeits-gleichgewicht Zwischen dem Apatit des Zahnschmelzes und dem Speichel. Naturwissenschaften55: 137, 1968.
17.
Maijer, R., and Klassen, G.A.: Ionized Calcium Concentration in Saliva and Its Relationship to Dental Disease , J Cand Dent Assoc9: 333-336, 1972.
18.
Vogel, J.J. ; Naujoks, R.; and Brudevold, F.: The Effective Concentrations of Calcium and Inorganic Orthophosphate in Salivary Secretions , Arch Oral Biol10: 523-534, 1965.
19.
Warton, K.L. , and Blomfield, J.: Hydroxyapatite in the Pathogenesis of Cystic Fibrosis, Br Med J3: 570-571, 1971.
20.
Shannon, L.I. , and Segretto, V.A.: Periodic Variations in Flow Rate and Chemical Constituents of Human Parotid Fluid, Brooks Air Force Base , Texas: USAF School of Aerospace Medicine, 1968, pp 68-77.
21.
Dawes, C.: The Secretion of Magnesium and Calcium in Human Parotid Saliva, Caries Res1: 333-342, 1967.
22.
Shannon, I.L. , and Edmonds, E.J.: Effect of Fluoride Dosage on Human Parotid Saliva Fluoride Levels, Arch Oral Biol17: 1303-1309, 1972.
23.
Afonsky, D.: Saliva and Its Relation to Oral Health, Birmingham, Alabama : University of Alabama Press, 1961 .
24.
Shannon, I.L. : Parotid Fluid Flow Rate, Parotid Fluid and Serum Inorganic Phosphate Concentrations as Related to Dental Caries Status in Man, J Dent Res43: 1029-1038, 1964 .
25.
Mcclelland, J.R. : The Influence of Various Stimuli upon Human Saliva, Am J Physiol63: 127-131, 1922-23.
26.
Ericsson, Y. : Clinical Investigations of the Salivary Buffering Action, Acta Odontol Scand17: 131-165, 1959.
27.
Leung, S.W.: Role of Saliva in Caries Resistance, in Wolstenhome, G.E.W. (ed) : Caries Resistant Teeth, Boston: Little, Brown and Co., 1965 , pp 266-281.
28.
Kesel, R.G. ; Kirch, E.R.; O'Donnell , J.F.; and Wach, E.C.: Recent Development in Biologic Production of Ammonia and Uses of Ammonia in Caries Prevention , Oral Surg2: 459-473, 1949.
29.
Kleinberg, I.: Regulation of the Acid-Base Metabolism of the Dento-Gingival Plaque and Its Relation to Dental Caries and Periodontal Disease, Int Dent J20: 451-465, 1970.
30.
Kleinberg, I.: Formation and Accumulation of Acid on the Tooth Surfaces, J Dent Res49: 1300-1316, 1970.
31.
Mandel, I.D. , and Ellison, S.A.: The Proteins of Human Parotid and Submaxillary Saliva, Ann NY Acad Sci106: 271-277, 1963.
32.
Kraus, F.W. , and Mestecky, J.: Immunohistochemical Localization of Amylase, Lysozyme and Immunoglobulins in Human Parotid Gland, Arch Oral Biol16: 781-790, 1971.
33.
Mandel, I.D. , and Khurana, H.S.The Relation of Human Salivary IgA Globulin to Flow Rate, Arch Oral Biol14: 1433-1436, 1969.
34.
Bonilla, C.A. , and Strincham, R.M., JR.: Electrophoresis of Human Salivary Secretions at Acid pH, J Chromatogr Sci50: 345-348, 1970.
35.
Steiner, J.C. , and Keller, P.J.: An Electrophoretic Analysis of the Protein Components of Human Parotid Saliva, Arch Oral Biol13: 1213-1221, 1968.
36.
Mandel, I.D. , and Ellison, S.A.: Characterization of Salivary Components Separated by Paper Electrophoresis, Arch Oral Biol3: 77-85, 1961.
Bennick, A. , and Connell, G.E.: Purification and Partial Characterization of Four Proteins from Human Parotid Saliva, Biochem J123: 455-464, 1971.
39.
Oppenheim, F.G.; Hay, D.I.; and Franzblau , C.: Proline Rich Proteins from Human Parotid Saliva. I. Isolation and Partial Characterization , Biochemistry10: 4233-4238, 1971 .
40.
Weinstein, E., and Mandel, I.D.: Characterization of Salivary Proteins Separated by Disc Electrophoresis , abstracted, IADR Program and Abstract of Papers, No. 546, 1968.
41.
Levine, M.: Chemical and Immunochemical Studies of Human Parotid Saliva, PhD thesis , State University of New York at Buffalo, 1972.
42.
Friedman, R.D. ; Merritt, A.D.; and Bixler, D.: Immunological and Chemical Comparison of Heterogenous Basic Glycoproteins in Human Parotid Saliva, Biochem Biophys Acta230: 599-602, 1971.
43.
Amsterdam, A.; Schramm, M.; Ohad , I.; Salomon, Y.; and Selinger, Z.: Concomitant Synthesis of Membrane Protein and Exportable Protein of the Secretory Granule in Rat Parotid Gland, J Cell Biol50: 187-200, 1971.
44.
Balikjian, A.Y., and Longton, R.W.: His-tones Isolated from Human Parotid Saliva , Biochem Biophys Res Commun50: 676682, 1973.
45.
Bonilla, C. , and Strincham, R.M., JR.: Purification and Partial Characterization of Hypocalcemic Factor from Human Saliva, Prep Biochem2: 305-328, 1972.
46.
Azen, E.A., and Oppenheim, F.G.: Gentic Polymorphism of Proline-Rich Human Salivary Proteins, Science180: 1067-1069, 1973 .
47.
Mandel, I.D. ; Thompson, R., JR.; and Ellison , S.A.: The Carbohydrate Components of Human Submaxillary Saliva, Arch Oral Biol9: 601, 1964.
48.
Caldwell, R.C. , and Pigman, W.: The Carbohydrates of Human Submaxillary Glycoproteins in Secretors and Non-Secretors of Blood Group Substances, Biochem Biophys Acta101: 157-165, 1965.
49.
Schrager, J. , and Oates, M.D.G.: Further Studies of the Principal Glycoprotein from Human Mixed Saliva, Arch Oral Biol16: 1269-1279, 1971.
50.
Hay, D.I. ; Gibbons, R.J.; and Spinell, D.M.: Characteristics of Some High Molecular Weight Constituents with Bacterial Aggregating Activity from Whole Saliva and Plaque, Caries Res5: 111-123, 1971.
51.
Rolla, G., and Jonsen, J.: A Glycoprotein Component from Human Sublingual-Submaxillary Saliva , Caries Res2: 306-316, 1968.
52.
Sonju, T., and Rolla, G.: Chemical Analysis of a Salivary Glycoprotein with Blood-Group Substance and Virus Inhibition Activities, Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand79: 95-101, 1971.
53.
Rolla, G., and Jonsen, J.: The Calcium-Binding Effect of a Human Salivary Glycoprotein, Caries ResI: 343-348, 1967.
54.
Leung, S.W. , and Draus, F.J.: The Calcium Binding Characteristics of a Salivary Gland Mucoid, Arch Oral Biol7: 327-332, 1962.
55.
Gugler, E.; Pallavicini, C.J.; Swerdlow, H.; and Di Sant'Agnese, P.A.: The Role of Calcium in Submaxillary Saliva of Patients with Cystic Fibrosis, J Pediatr71: 585-588, 1967.
56.
Boat, T.; Weismann, U.; Pallavicini, J.; and Di Sant'Agnese, P.A.: A Small Human Suhmaxillary Saliva Glycoprotein Containing Glucose and Phosphorus, Fed Proc29: 861, 1970.
57.
Bettelheim, F.A. : On the Aggregation of a Calcium Precipitable Glycoprotein from Human Submaxillary Saliva, Biochem Biophys Acta236: 702-705, 1971.
58.
Donohue, J.J.; Mandel, I.D.; Volpe, A.R.; and King, W.J.: The Amino Acid Composition of Plaque and Saliva from Caries Resistant and Susceptible Subjects, abstracted, IADR Program and Abstract of Papers, No. 793, 1972.
59.
Mandel, I.D. ; Zorn, M.; Ruiz, R.; Thompson, R.H., JR. ; and Ellison , S.A.: The Proteins and Protein-Bound Carbohydrates of Parotid Saliva in Caries-Immune and Caries-Active Adults, Arch Oral Biol10:471-475, 1965.
60.
Carter, W.J. ; Stein, L.M.; Shklair , I.L.; and Englander , H.R.: Salivary Phosphatases, Caries Activity and Human Oral Streptococci and Lactobacilli , J Dent Res34:677, 1955.
61.
Mandel, I.D. : Plaque and Calculus, Ala J Med Sci5: 313-327, 1968.
62.
Loe, H. ; Theilade, E.; and Jensen, S.B.: Experimental Gingivitis in Man, J Periodontol36: 177-188, 1965.
63.
Sonju, T., and Rolla, G.: Chemical Analysis of the Acquired Pellicle Formed in Two Hours on Cleaned Human Teeth In Vivo, Caries Res7: 30-38, 1973.
64.
Hay, D.I. : The Adsorption of Salivary Protein by Hydroxyapatite and Enamel, Arch Oral Biol12: 937-946, 1967.
65.
Armstrong, W.G.: Characterization Studies on the Specific Human Salivary Proteins Adsorbed In vitro by Hydroxyapatite, Caries Res5:215-227, 1971.
66.
Mandel, I.D. : Biochemical Aspects of Calculus Formation , J Periodont Res (Suppl4) : 7-8, 1969.
67.
Ericson, T. : Adsorption to Hydroxyapatite of Proteins and Conjugated Proteins from Human Saliva, Caries Res1: 52-58, 1967.
68.
Pruitt, K.M. ; Jamieson, I.D.; and Caldwell , R.C.: Possible Basis for Cariostatic Effect of Inorganic Phosphates, Nature ( Lond) 225: 1249, 1970.
69.
Jenkins, G.N.: Equilibrium Between Plaque and Enamel, in Wolstenhome, G.E.W. (ed) ; Caries Resistant Teeth, Boston: Little, Brown and Co., 1965 , pp 192-210.
70.
Kleinberg, I.: Biochemistry of Dental Plaque, in Staple, P. (ed) : Advances in Oral Biology, Vol 4, New York: Academic Press, 1970, pp 43-90.
71.
Leach, S.A.: A Review of the Biochemistry of Dental Plaque in McHugh, E. (ed) : Dental Plaque, Edinburgh : E. and S. Livingstone Ltd., 1970 , pp 143-156.
72.
Kleinberg, I.; Chatterjee, R.; Kaminsky , F.S.; Cross, H.G.; Goldenberg, D.J.; and Kaufman, H.W.: Plaque Formation and the Effect of Age , J Periodontol42:497-507, 1971.
73.
Hardwick, J.H., and Leach, S.A.: The Fluoride Content of the Dental Plaque, in Hardwick, J.L.; Dustin, J.P.; and Held, H.R. (eds) : Advances in Fluoride Research and Dental Caries Prevention, Oxford : Pergamon Press, 1963, pp 151-158.
74.
Birkeland, J.M., and Rolla, G.: In Vitro Affinity of Fluoride to Proteins, Dextrans, Bacteria and Salivary Components. Arch Oral Biol17:455-463, 1972.
75.
Van Houte, J.; Gibbons, R.J.; and Banghart , S.B.: Adherence as a Determinant of the Presence of Streptococcus Salivarius and Streptococcus Sanguis on the Tooth Surface, Arch Oral Biol15: 1025-1034, 1970.
76.
Sharawy, A.M. ; Sabharwal, K.; Socransky , S.S.; and Lobene, R.: A Quantitative Study of Plaque and Calculus Formation in Normal and Periodontally Involved Mouths, J Periodontol37:495-501, 1966.
77.
Critchley, P., and Saxton, C.A.: The Metabolism of Gingival Plaque , Int Dent J20: 408-422, 1970.
78.
Kashket, S. , and Donaldson, C.G.: Saliva-Induced Aggregation of Oral Streptococci , J Bacterial112: 1127-1133, 1972 .
79.
Gibbons, R.J. , and Nygaard, M.: Interbacterial Aggregation of Plaque Bacteria , Arch Oral Biol15: 1397-1400, 1970 .
80.
Ericson, T.; Pruitt, K.; and Klock, B.: Relationship of Saliva Composition and Bacterial Aggregation to Plaque Formation , abstracted, IADR, Program and Abstracts of Papers, No. 583, 1972.
81.
Critchley, P. , and Bowen, W.H.: Correlation of the Biochemical Composition of Plaque with the Diet, in McHugh, W.D. (ed) : Dental Plaque, Edinburgh : E. and S. Livingstone Ltd., 1970 , pp 157-169.
82.
Folke, L.E.A. ; Gawronski, T.H.; Staat , R.H.; and Harris, R.S.: Effect of Dietary Sucrose in Quantity and Quality of Plaques, Scand J Dent Res80: 529-533, 1972.
83.
Holt, R.L.; Mestecky, J.; and Krauss, F.W.: Analysis of Protein Constituents of Human Dental Plaque, abstracted, IADR Program and Abstracts of Papers, No. 756, 1972.
84.
Oshrain, H.; Salkind, A.; and Mandel, I.D.; Unpublished data, 1973.
85.
Singer, D.L. , and Kleinberg, I.: Ammonia Formation in Plaque in Situ, abstracted, IADR Program and Abstracts of Papers, No. 637, 1969.
86.
Luoma, H.: Uptake of Phosphate by CariesActive and Caries-Inactive Streptococci , Arch Oral Biol13: 1331-1342, 1968 .
87.
Tanzer, J.M. ; Krichevsky, M.I.; and Keyes, P.H.: The Coupling of Phosphate Accumulation to Acid Production by a Nongrowing Streptococcus, J Gen Microbiol55: 351-360, 1969.
88.
Luoma, H.: The Appearance of the 32P of Tooth Origin Among Phosphorus Taken up by Caries-Inducing Streptococci in Rats, Arch Oral Biol15: 509-522, 1970.
89.
Bowden, G.H. ; Nash, R.; and Speirs, R.L.: The Localization and Retention of 32P and "Ca within Surface Deposits of Streptococcus Sanguis and the Influence of Such Deposits on the Release of These Isotopes from Enamel, Caries Res7: 185-200, 1973.
90.
Graf, H., and Muhlemann, H.R.: Telemetry of Plaque from Interdental Area, Helv Odontol Acta10: 94-98, 1966.
91.
Geddes, D.A.M. : The Production of L(+) and D (-) Lactic Acid and Volatile Acids by Human Dental Plaque and the Effect of Plaque Buffering and Acidic Strength on pH, Arch Oral Biol17:537-545, 1972.
92.
Englander, H.R.; Carter, W.J.; and Fosdick, L.S.: Formation of Lactic Acid in Dental Plaques , J Dent Res35: 792-799, 1956.