Dental development was assessed in 194 diabetic children and was compared with standard tooth emergence data. Based on duration of the disease, a biphasic influence of the diabetic state on dental development was observed. Dental development was influenced primarily by the age of the patients; this suggests the existence of a "diabetic constitution" that may cause systemic effects before the metabolic disorder becomes manifest clinically.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Ziskin, D.E. ; Siegel, E.H.; and Loughlin , W.C.: Diabetes in Relation to Certain Oral and Systemic Problems. I. Clinical Study of Dental Caries, Tooth Eruption, Gingival Changes, Growth Phenomena and Related Observations in Juveniles, J Dent Res23: 317-331, 1944.
2.
Bohátka, L.; Wegner, H.; and Adler, P.: Parameters of the Transitional Dentition in Diabetic Children, J Dent Res52:131-135, 1973.
3.
White, P.: Diabetes in Childhood and Adolescence, Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1932, p 108.
4.
Klein, H., and Cody, J.F.: Graphic Charts Which Depict the Variation in Numbers of Erupted Permanent Teeth in Grade School Children, JADA26:609-611, 1939.
5.
Bohátka, L., and Toth, A.: Új modszer a fogazat fejlettsegenek meresere a fogvaltas idejen egyenenkent es csoportokban (A New Method of Assessing Dental Development During the Transitional Stage Individually and in Groups), Fogorv Sz65 :340-344, 1972.