The capability of the scanning electron microscope (SEM) was evaluated for ultrastructural studies of dental enamel. Sound, acid-etched, and EDTA-treated enamel samples were examined, It was found that acid causes demineralization of prism cores, whereas EDTA attacks their peripheral boundaries. The scanning electron microscope appears to be exceptionally well suited for studying sound and experimentally treated dental structures.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Mcmullan, D.: Proc Inst Elec Engrs, (London) B 100:245, 1953. In Oatley, C.W., FT AL: Scanning Electron Microscopy, Advanced Electronics and Electron Physics, Vol 21, New York: Academic Press, Inc., 1965.
2.
Oatley, C.W.; Nixon, W.C.; and Pease, R.F.W.: Scanning Electron Microscopy, Advanced Electronics and Electron Physics, New York: Academic Press, Inc., 1965, pp 181-247.
3.
Bartlett, G.A. : Scanning Electron Microscope : Potentials in the Morphology of Microorganisms, Science158:1318-1319, 1967.
4.
Scanning Electron Microscopy: Proceedings of the Symposium. "The Scanning Electron Microscope: The Instrument and Its Applications," sponsored by I.I.T. Research Institute, Chicago, Illinois, 1968.
5.
Cosslett. V.E.: Scanning Microscopy with Electrons and X-Rays: Sixth International Congress for Electron Microscopy. Kyoto, Japan, 1966.
6.
Poole, D.F.G. , and Johnson, N.W.: The Effects of Different Demineralizing Agents on Human Enamel Surfaces Studied bv Scanning Electron Microscopy, Arch Onal Biol12:1621-1630, 1967.
7.
Lester, K.S. , and Boyde. A.: Electron Microscopy of Predentinal Surfaces. Calc Tiss Res1:44-54. 1967.
8.
Watanabe T.: Infectious Drus Resistance. Sci Amer217:19-27, 1967.
9.
Darling, A.I. : Mechanisms of Hard Tissue Destruction, ed R. F. Sognnaes, Wash DC: Amer Assoc Adv Science. 1963. chap 6, pp 171-186.
10.
Darling, A.I. : Ultrastructure of Enamel in Relation to Mineralization. Demineralization, and Remineralization as Revealed by Microradiography, Polarised Light and Plane Light Microscopy, Int Dent J17: 684-692, 1967.
11.
Gwinnet, A.J. : The Ultra-Structure of the "Prism-less" Enamel of Deciduous Teeth, Arch Oral Biol11:1109, 1966.
12.
Gwinnet, A.J. : The Ultra-Structure of the "Prism-less" Enamel of Permanent Human Teeth. Arch Oral Biol12:381, 1967.
13.
Nylen, M.U. : Tooth Ultra-Structure in Relation to Mineralization, Demineralization and Remineralization, Int Dent J17: 719-733, 1967.
14.
Scott, D.B. , and Nylen, M.U.: Changing Concepts in Dental Histology, Ann NY Acad Sci85:133-144, 1960.
15.
Meckel, A.H. : The Formation and Properties of Organic Films on Teeth, Arch Oral Biol10 :585, 1965.