Morphologic observation and EMG recordings of the lateral pterygoid muscle were performed on the cat. During repetitive mandibular movements, EMG activities of the lateral pterygoid muscle were recorded at the opening stage of the mandible. This muscle was shown to keep the articular disc in forward position during mandibular opening movement.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Sicher, H.: Oral Anatomy, ed 2, St. Louis: C. V. Mosby Co., 1952.
2.
Matthews, B.H.C. : The Response of a Single End Organ, J Physiol71:64-109, 1931.
3.
Takata, M.; Kato, I.; and Kawamura, Y.: Adaptation of the Trigeminal Motoneuron Activity, Med J Osaka Univ17:249-256, 1967.
4.
Prentiss, H.J. : Regional Anatomy, Emphasizing Mandibular Movement with Specific Reference to Full Denture Construction, J Amer Dent Assoc10:1085-1099, 1923.
5.
Symons, N.B.B. : The Development of the Human Mandibular Joint , J Anat86 :326-332, 1952.
6.
Sicher, H.: "Functional Anatomy of the Temporomandibular Joint" in The Temporomandibular Joint, ed 2, Springfield, Ill: Charles C Thomas, 1963, pp 28-58.
7.
Chissin, C.: Über die Offnungsbewegung des Unterkiefers und die Beteilung derauseren Pterygoid Muskeln bei derselben, Z Anat Entwicklungsgesch65:41-67, 1960.
8.
Lord, F.P.: Movements of the Jaw and How They Are Effected, Amer J Orthodont23:557-571, 1937.
9.
Root, R.W.: The Mechanics of the Temporomandibular Joint: Illustrated by Two Cases, Amer J Orthodont32:113-119, 1946.
10.
Rees, L.A.: The Structure and Function of the Mandibular Joint, Brit Dent J96 :125-133, 1954.
11.
Moyers, R.E. : Electromyographic Analysis of Certain Muscles Involved in Temporomandibular Movement, Amer J Orthodont36:481-515, 1950.
12.
Zenker, W., and Zenker, A.: Die Tatigkeit der Kiefermuskeln und ihre Elektromyographische Analyse, Z Anat Entwicklungsgesch119:174, 1955.
13.
Woelfel, J.B. ; Hickey, J.C.; Stacy, R.W.; and Rinear, L.: Electromyographic Analysis of Jaw Movement , J Pros Dent10 :688-697, 1960.
14.
Kawamura, Y.: "Electromyogram of Jaw Muscles," in Yoshii, N., and Hori, H., (eds.) New Electromyograph, Osaka: Nagai-shoten, 1956, pp 121-141 (Japanese).
15.
Carlsöö, S. : An Electromyographic Study of the Activity, and an Analysis of the Mechanics of the Lateral Pterygoid Muscle, Acta Anat26:339-351, 1956.
16.
Kamiyama, M. : Study on Activity of the Lateral Pterygoid Muscle, Kokubyo-shi, 25: 164-183, 1958 (Japanese).
17.
Cooper, S.: "Muscle Spindles and Other Muscle Receptors" in Bourne, G.H., (ed.) Structure and Function of Muscle, New York: Academic Press, 1960, pp 381-420.
Ishibashi, K.: Studies on Innervation of Human Mandibular Joint, Jap J Oral Biol8:46-70, 1966 (Japanese).
20.
Honée, G.L.J.M. : An Investigation on the Presence of Muscle Spindles in the Human Lateral Pterygoid Muscle, Nederl Dent J73 (suppl) :43-44, 1966.
21.
Franks, A.S.T. : Studies on the Innervation of the Temporomandibular Joint and Lateral Pterygoid Muscle in Animals, J Dent Res43 (suppl) :947-948, 1965.
22.
Karlsen, K. : The Location of Motor End Plates and the Distribution and Histological Structures of Muscle Spindles in Jaw Muscle in Rat, Acta Odont Scand23:521-547, 1965.
23.
Christensen, L.V.: Muscle Spindles in the Lateral Pterygoid Muscle of Miniature Swine, Arch Oral Biol12:1203-1204, 1967.
Thelander, J.E. : The Course and Distribution of the Radix Mesencephalic Trigemini in the Cat, J Comp Neurol37:207-220, 1924.
26.
Corbin, K.B.C. : Observation on the Peripheral Distribution of Fiber Arising in the Mesencephalic Nucleus of the Cranial Nerve, J Comp Neurol73:153-177, 1940.
27.
Thilander, B.: Fiber Analysis of the Lateral Pterygoid Nerve , Acta Odont Scand22:157-163, 1964.
28.
Kawamura, Y. ; Funakoshi, M.: NISHI-YAMA, T.; and MORIMOTO, T.: Auto-Regulatory Neuromechanism of the Tongue Muscle Activity, Jap J Physiol17:123-134. 1967.