Studies on Microleakage with Restorative Materials I. Introductory Experiments on Amalgam

Armstrong, W.D. , and Simon, W.J. Penetration of Radiocalcium at the Margins of Filling Materials: A Preliminary Report, JADA, 43:684-86, 1951.

Nelson, R.J. , Wolcott, R.B. , and Paffen-Barger , G.C. Fluid Exchange at the Margins of Dental Restorations, JADA, 44:288-95, 1952.

Swartz, M.L. , and Phillips, R.W. Influence of Manipulative Variables on the Marginal Adaptation of Certain Restorative Materials, J. Prosth. Dent., 12:172-81, 1962.

Fischer, M. Experimentelle Untersuchungen über die Abschlussdichtigkeit der in der zahnheilkunde gebrauchlichen Füllungsmaterialien, Schweiz. Mschr. Zahnheilk. , 59:595- , 1949.

Massler, M. , and Ostrovsky, A. Sealing Qualities of Various Filling Materials, J. Dent. Child. , 21:228-34, 1954.

Hirsch, L. , and Weinreb, M.M. Marginal Fit of Direct Acrylic Restorations, JADA, 56:13-21, 1958.

Going, R.E. , Massler, M. , and Dute, H.L. Marginal Penetrations of Dental Restorations as Studied by Crystal Violet Dye and I131, JADA, 61:285-300, 1960.

Crawford, W.H. , and Larson, J.H. Fluid Penetration Between Fillings and Teeth Using Ca45, J. Dent. Res., 35:518-22, 1956.

Going, R.E. , Massler, M. , and Dute, H.L. Marginal Penetration of Dental Restorations by Different Radioactive Isotopes , J. Dent. Res., 39:273-84, 1960.

Menegale, C. , Swartz, M.L. , and Phillips , R.W. Adaptation of Restorative Materials as Influenced by Roughness of Cavity Walls, J. Dent. Res., 39:825-35, 1960.

Phillips, R.W. , Gilmore, W.H. , Swartz, M.L. , and Schenker , S.I. Adaptation of Restorations in Vivo as Assessed by Ca45, JADA, 62:9-20, 1961.

Swartz, M.L. , and Phillips, R.W. In Vitro Studies on the Marginal Leakage of Restorative Materials, JADA, 62:141-51, 1961.

Brännström, M. , and Söremark, R. The Penetration of 22Na Ions Around Amalgam Restorations with and without Cavity Varnish, Odont. Revy , 13:331-36, 1962.

Baumgartner, W.J. , Bustard, R.E. , and Feierabend , R.F. Marginal Leakage of Amalgam Restorations, J. Prosth. Dent., 13:346-53, 1963.

Lyell, J. , Barber, D. , and Massler, M. Effects of Saliva and Sulfide Solutions on the Marginal Seal of Amalgam Restorations , J. Dent. Res., 43:375-79, 1964.

Granath, L.E. , and Nyquist, G. Effect of Ultrasonic Condensation on Dental Silver Amalgam. A Preliminary Report, Acta Odont. Scand., 22:193-99, 1964.

Going, R.E. , and Sawinski, V.J. Microleakage of a New Restorative Material , JADA, 73:107-15, 1966.

Seltzer, S. Penetration of Microorganisms Between the Tooth and Direct Resin Fillings, JADA, 51:560-66, 1955.

Mortenson, D.W. , Boucher, N.E. , JR., and Ryge , G.A. Method of Testing for Marginal Leakage of Dental Restorations with Bacteria, J. Dent. Res., 44:58-63, 1965.

Noonan, R.G. Silver Amalgam Is Not AntiBacterial, J. Dent. Child., 32:147-53, 1965. 21. Knappwost, A. Kapillare Spartbildung unserer plastischen Füllungsmaterialien als Ursachen der hohen Sekundarkariesfrequenz, Deutsch. Zahnaerztl. Z. , 6:602-09, 1951.

Fiasconaro, J.E. , and Sherman, H. Sealing Properties of Acrylics, New York Dent . J., 18:189-98, 1952.

Pickard, H.M. , and Gayford, J.J. Leakage at the Margins of Amalgam Restorations, Brit. Dent. J., 119:69-77, 1965.

Hatt, S.D. Relationship of Amalgam to the Cavity Wall , Dent. Pract., 10:76-86, 1959.

Charbeneau, G.T. , and Peyton, F.A. Some Effects of Cavity Instrumentation on the Adaptation of Gold Castings and Amalgam, J. Prosth. Dent. , 8:514-25, 1958.

Jrgensen, K.D. Adaptability of Dental Amalgams, Acta Odont. Scand., 23:257-70, 1965.

Wing, G.I. , and Lyell, J.S. The Marginal Seal of Amalgam Restorations, Aust. Dent. J. , 11:81-86, 1966.

Jrgensen, K.D. Structure Study of Amalgam III. The Marginal Structure of Class II Amalgam Fillings, Acta Odont. Scand. , 25:85-104, 1967.

Saito, T. , and Jorgensen. K.D. Strukturundersøgelser af amalgam. VI. Kantstrukturen i de indre kantvinkler i 1. kl. fyldninger (Structural Studies of Amalgam. VI. The Structure of the Inner Marginal Angles of Class I Amalgam Fillings), Tandlaegebladet , 70:816-21, 1966.

Charbeneau, G.T. , and Peyton, F.A. Observations from Shadowed Collodion Replicas of Teeth with Amalgam Restorations, J. Dent. Res.. 36:623-31, 1957.

Granath, L.E. Technique for the Preparation of Comparable Amalgam Specimens Standardised by Mercury Content, Acta Odont. Scand., 22:185-91, 1964.

Söremark, R. , and Bergman, B. Studies on the Permeability of Acrylic Facing Material in Gold Crowns. A Laboratory Investigation Using Na22. Acta Odont. Scand., 19:297-305, 1961.

Veall, N. , and Vetter, H. Radioisotope Techniques in Clinical Research and Diagnosis, London. Butterworths, 1958, p. 19.

Kapsimalis, P. , Evans, R. , and Tuckerman, M.M. Modified Autoradiographic Technique for Marginal Penetration Studies, Oral Surg., 20:494-504, 1965.