Studies on Dental Plaque. I. The Effect of Different Concentrations of Glucose on the pH of Dental Plaque in Vivo

Stephan, R.M. Changes in Hydrogen-Ion Concentration on Tooth Surfaces and in Carious Lesions, J.A.D.A., 27:718, 1940.

Miller, B.F. , Muntz, J.A. , and Bradel, S. Decomposition of Carbohydrate Substrates by Dental Plaque Material, J. D. Res., 19:473, 1940.

Stephan, R.M. , and Miller, B.F. A Quantitative Method for Evaluating Physical and Chemical Agents Which Modify Production of Acids in Bacterial Plaques on Human Teeth, J. D. Res., 22:45, 1943.

-. Relative Importance of Polysaccharides, Disaccharides and Monosaccharides in the Production of Caries, J .A.D.A., 37:530, 1948.

Stralfors, A. Investigation into the Bacterial Chemistry of Dental Plaques. Stockholm: Trycheri, A. B. Thule, 1950.

Moore, B.W. , Carter, W.J. , Dunn, J.K. , and Fosdick, L.S. The Formation of Lactic Acid in Dental Plaques . I. Caries-active Individuals, J. D. Res., 35:778, 1956.

Clement, A.J. , Plotkin, R. , and Fosdick, L.S. The Formation of Lactic Acid in Dental Plaques. II. Oral Conditions of Primitive Bushmen of the Western Kalahari Desert, J. D. Res., 35:786, 1956.

Englander, H.R. , Carter, W.J. , and Fosdick, L.S. The Formation of Lactic Acid in Dental Plaques . III. Caries-immune Individuals, J. D. Res., 35:792, 1956.

Volker, J.F. , and Pinkerton, D.M. Factors Influencing Oral Glucose Clearance , J. D. Res., 26:225, 1947.

Lundquist, C. Oral Sugar Clearance, Odontol. Revy, Vol. 3, Suppl. 1, 1952.

Lanke, L.S. Influence on Salivary Sugar of Certain Properties of Foodstuffs and Individual Oral Conditions, Acta odont. Scandinavica, Vol. 15, Suppl. 23, 1957.

Jenxins, G.N. , and Kleinberg , I. Studies on the pH of Plaque in Interproximal Areas after Eating Sweets and Starchy Foods, J. D. Res., 35:964, 1956.

Ludwig, T.G. , and Bibby, B.G. Acid Production from Different Carbohydrate Foods in Plaque and Saliva, J. D. Res., 36:56, 1957.

Kleinberg, L. , and Jenkins, G.N. Further Studies on the Effect of Carbohydrate Substrates on Plaque pH in Vivo, J. D. Res., 38:704, 1959.,

---. Studies on the Influence of Diet on the Dental Plaque, with Special Reference to the Initiation of Caries. Ph.D. thesis, University of Durham, 1958.

---. The Construction and Evaluation of Modified Types of Antimony Micro-Electrodes for Intra-oral Use, Brit. D.J., 104:197, 1958.

Muntz, J.A. , and Miller, B.F. Factors Influencing Penetration of Synthetic Detergents and Certain Compounds into Dental Plaque Material, J. D. Res., 22:73, 1943.

Stephan, R.M. , and Hemmens, E.S. Studies of Changes in pH Produced by Pure Cultures of Oral Micro-organisms, J. D. Res., 26:15, 1947.

Oginsky, E.L. , and Umbreit, W.W. An Introduction to Bacterial Physiology, p. 127. 2d ed. San Francisco: Freeman , 1955.

Bertalanffy, L.V. Quantitative Laws in Metabolism and Growth , Quart. Rev. Biol., 32:217, 1957.

Nielands, J.B. , and Stumpf, P.K. Outlines of Enzyme Chemistry, p. 66. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1955.

Bray, H.G. , and White, K. Kinetics and Thermodynamics in Biochemistry, p. 172. London : Churchill, 1957.

Widdas, W.F. Inability of Diffusion To Account for Placental Glucose Transfer in the Sheep and Consideration of the Kinetics of a Possible Carrier Transfer, J. Physiol., 118:23, 1952.

Lefevre, P.C. , and Lefevre, M.E. The Mechanism of Glucose Transfer into and Out of the Human Red Cell, J. Gen. Physiol., 35:891, 1952.

Fisher , R.B. , and Parsons, D.S. Glucose Movements across the Wall of the Rat Intestine, J. Physiol., 119 :210, 1953 .

Rashevsky, N. Mathematical Biophysics, p. 24. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1948.

Miller, W.D. Micro-organisms of the Human Mouth. Philadelphia: S. S. White & Co., 1890.