Experiments were performed studying resin flow during the cure of fiber reinforced, organic matrix composites using a system in which the resin was simulated by viscous liquids and the fibers either by layers of thin rods or by layers of porous plates. The flow pattern was observed and the flow rate was measured for different applied pressures. The data were compared to the results of the Springer-Loos model and excellent agreement was found bet ween the data and the model.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Progelhof, R.C. and Throne, J.L., "Non-Isothermal Curing of Reactive Plastics ," Polymer Engineering and Science, Vol. 15, 1975, pp. 690-695.
2.
Broyer, E. and Macosko, C.W., "Heat Transfer and Curing in Polymer Reaction Molding," AIChE Journal, Vol. 22, 1976, pp. 268-276.
3.
Adabbo, H.E. , Rojas, A.J., and Williams , R.J.J., "Critical Parameters for Thermoset Curing in Heated Molds," Polymer Engineering and Science, Vol. 19, 1979, pp. 835-840.
4.
Stolin, A.N. , Merzhanov, A.G., and Malkin, A. Ya., "Non-Isothermal Phenomena in Polymer Engineering and Science: A Review. Part 1: Non-Isothermal Polymerization," Polymer Engineering and Science, Vol. 19, 1979, pp. 1065-1073.
5.
Barone, M.R. and Caulk, D.A., "The Effect of Deformation and Thermoset Cure on Heat Conduction in a Chopped-Fiber Reinforced Polyester During Compression Molding," International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer , Vol. 22, 1979, pp. 1021-1032.
6.
Loos, A.C. and Springer, G.S., "Calculation of Cure Process Variables During Cure of Graphite-Epoxy Composites," Composite Materials: Quality Assurance and Processing . C.E. Browning, Ed. ASTM STP 787, 1983, pp. 110-118.
7.
Springer, G.S. , "A Model of the Curing Process of Epoxy Matrix Composites," Progress in Science and Engineering of Composites , T. Hayashi, K. Kawata, and S. Umekawa Eds. Japan Society of Composite Materials, 1982, pp. 23-35.