This article applies some commonly accepted propositions of communications
theory to the problem of knowledge-flow in management and organization. A
mail questionnaire sent to teacher-researchers and managers showed consider
able scepticism in each group about the function and value of the other, though
both desire greater mutual understanding. Communications research findings
may help overcome some of the existing barriers.
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References
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Ronald G. Havelock , Planning for Innovation, Ann Arbor, University of Michigan Center forSocial Research, 1969, pp. 1-12.
2.
W. Jack Duncan , "The Knowledge Utilization Process in Management and Organization," Academy of Management Journal, September 1972, p. 277.
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Havelock, pp. 1-12.
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Kenneth E. Knight, "A Descriptive Model of the Intrafirm Innovation Proccess," Journal of Business of the University of Chicago, October 1967, p. 479; Selwyn M. Becker and Thomas L. Whisler, "The Innovative Organization: A Selective View of Current Theory and Research," Journal of Business of the University of Chicago, October 1967, p. 348.
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T.M. Higham , "Basic Psychological Factors in Communication ," Occupational Psychology, January 1957, p. 5.
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Harold Koontz , "The Management Theory Jungle," Academy of Management Journal, December 1961, p. 174; George S. Ordiorne, "The Management Theory Jungle and the Existential Manager," Academy of Management Journal, June 1966, p. 110; and Lyndall F. Urwick, "The Problem of Management Semantics," California Management Review, Spring 1960, p. 77.
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Warren G. Bennis, "Theory and Method in Applying Behavioral Science to Planned Organizational Change," Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 1965, pp. 337-359; and H. Brooks, "On Coherences and Transformations: Scientific Concepts and Cultural Change," Dædalus, Winter 1965, pp. 66-83.
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Harold Guetzkow , "Conversation Barriers in Using Social Sciences ," Administration Science Quarterly, 1959, pp. 69-70.
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Alvin W. Gouldner , "Explorations in Applied Social Science," Social Problems, 1956, pp. 169-181.
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Ibid; E.A. Ohmann, "Search for a Managerial Philosophy," Harvard Business Review, September-October 1957, p. 41; and W. Jack Duncan, "Fact and Value in Administrative Science," Southern Journal of Business, February 1972, pp. 1-10.
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Ernest Nagel , Logic Without Metaphysics, New York, Free Press, 1956, P. 349.
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Donald E. Ladd, "Report on a Group's Reaction to: The Researcher and the Manager," Management Science, October 1965, pp. B24-B25; C.W. Churchman and A.H. Schainblatt, "The Researcher and the Manager: A Dialectic of Implementation," Management Science, February 1965, pp. B69-B87.
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See DanielA. Wren, The Evolution of Management Thought, New York, Ronald Press, 1972, pp. 134-140.