Barth, F. (1956). Ecologic relationships of ethnic groups in Swat, North Pakistan. American Anthropologist , 58, 1079-1089.
2.
Burke, P. (1980). The self: Measurement implications from a symbolic interactionist perspective. Social Psychology Quarterly, 43, 18-29.
3.
Davis, J., Hansen, R., & Burnor, D. (1961). IIE survey of the African student: His achievement and his problems . New York: Institute of International Education .
4.
Eames, E., & Goode, J. G. (1977). Anthropology of the city: An introduction to urban anthropology. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
5.
Goffman, E. (1959). The presentation of self in everyday life. Woodstock, NY: Overlook.
6.
Goodenough, W. H. (1969). Rethinking "status" and "role": Toward a general model of the cultural organization of social relationships. In S. A. Tyler (Ed.), Cognitive anthropology (pp. 311-330). New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
7.
Hillery, G. A., Jr. (1955). Definitions of community: Areas of agreement. Rural Sociology , 20(2), 111-123.
8.
Isaacs, H. (1963). The new world of Negro Americans. New York: John Day.
9.
Lindesmith, A. R., & Anselm, L. S. (1956). Social psychology. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston .
10.
Mackie, M., & Brinkerhoff, M. B. (1984). Measuring ethnic salience. Canadian Ethnic Studies, 16, 114-131.
11.
Mead, G. (1934). Mind, self and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
12.
Moikobu, J. (1981). Blood and flesh. Westport, CT: Greenwood.
13.
Obidinski, E. (1978). Methodological considerations in the definition of ethnicity. Ethnicity, 5, 213-228.
14.
Reid, I. (1972). Together Black women. New York: Emerson-Hall.
15.
Rodriquez, N. P. (1987). Undocumented Central Americans in Houston: Diverse populations. International Migration Review, 21, 4-26.
16.
Safa, H. (1968). The social isolation of the urban poor: Life in a Puerto Rican shanty town. In I. Deutscher & E. Thompson (Eds.), Among the poor. New York: Basic Books.
17.
Stryker, S. (1980). Symbolic interactionalism: A social structural version. Menlo Park, CA: Benjamin Cummings.
18.
Suttles, G. (1972). The social construction of community. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
19.
Thornton, M. C., & Taylor, R. J. (1988). Black American perceptions of Black Africans. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 11(2), 139-150.
20.
Turner, J. C. (1982). Towards a cognitive redefinition of the social group. In H. Tajfel (Ed.), Social identity and intergroup relations . Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
21.
Ullah, P. (1987). Self-definition and psychological group formation in an ethnic minority. British Journal of Social Psychology, 26, 17-23.
22.
Warren, R. L. (1978). The community in America. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
23.
White, C. L., & Burke, P. J. (1987). Ethnic role identity among Black and White college students. Sociological Perspectives, 30, 310-331.