Abstract

Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Anderson, J.
(1976 ) "Going to the territory: profile of Ralph Ellison ." New Yorker (November 22): 55 -108 .
2.
Barbados Annual Blue Book [BABB] (1925)
3.
Bardolph, R.
(1961 ) The Negro Vanguard . New York : Vintage .
4.
Brooklyn Amsterdam News [BAN] (1945) February 24.
5.
Bryan, L. B.
(1936 -1941 ) "Hubert Harrison ," in WPA Negroes of New York . New Deal Work Projects of Administration.
6.
Chisholm, S.
(1970 ) Unbought and Unbossed . New York : Avon .
7.
Cronon, E. D.
(1969 ) Black Moses . Madison : Univ. of Wisconsin Press .
8.
Degler, C.
(1971 ) Neither Black nor White . New York : Macmillan .
9.Ebony (1969 ) May.
10.Education (1936 ) May-June.
11.Flambeau (1970 ) January.
12.
Flexner, E.
(1968 ) Century of Struggle . New York : Atheneum .
13.
Franklin, J. H.
(1974 ) From Slavery to Freedom . New York : Alfred A. Knopf .
14.
French, S. H.
(1940 ) "The West Indies National Emergency Committee ." WPA Negroes of New York. New Deal Work Projects Administration.
15.
Garvey, A. J.
[ed.] (1969 ) Philosophy and Opinions of Marcus Garvey . New York : Atheneum .
16.
Henry, K. S.
(1976 ) "Language, culture, and society in the Commonwealth Caribbean ." J. of Black Studies
7 .
17.
James, C.L.R.
(1932 ) The Life of Captain Cipriani . Nelson, Lancashire : Coulton & Co.
18.
Kellogg, C. F.
(1967 ) NAACP , Vol. 1. Baltimore : Johns Hopkins Univ. Press .
19.
Lowenthal, D.
(1972 ) West Indian Societies . London : Oxford Univ. Press .
20.
McDougald, E. J.
(1968 ) "The task of Negro womanhood ," in
A. Locke
(ed.) The New Negro . New York : Atheneum .
21.
McKay, C.
(1968 ) Harlem: Negro Metropolis . New York : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich .
22.
McPherson, J.
(1975 ) The Abolitionist Legacy . Princeton : Pnnceton Univ. Press .
23.
Myrdal, G.
(1964 ) An American Dilemma . New York : McGraw-Hill .
24.
Moore, G.
(1913 ) "A study of a group of West Indian Negroes in New York City ." M.A. Thesis, Columbia University . M.A. Thesis, Columbia University .
25.New York Age [NYA] (1935 ) December 21.
26.
——— (1934) January 27.
27.New York Amsterdam News [NYAN] (1971 ) August 14.
28.
——— (1945) October 6.
29.
——— (1942) March 7.
30.
——— (1941) November 15.
31.
——— (1940) July 6.
32.
——— (1939) March 4; November 25.
33.
——— (1937) March 6.
34.
——— (1935) July 27.
35.
——— (1934) June 30; July 7; July 28.
36.
——— (1933) January 4; March 8; August 9.
37.
——— (1932) March 16; October 26.
38.
——— (1927) November 30; December 29.
39.Opportunity (1926 ) November: 334 .
40.
Ottley, R.
(1969 ) New World A-Coming . New York
Arno Press .
41.
Pittsburgh Courier [PC] (1923) April 23.
42.
Pollard, M.
(1937 ) "Harlem as it is ." M.A. Thesis, City College of New York . (Volumes 1 and 2 )
43.
Redkey, E.
(1971 ) The Meaning of Africa to Afro-Americans . Buffalo : Council on International Studies, State University of New York .
44.
Robinson, E. H.
(1971 ) "A distant image: Paul Robeson and Rutgers' students today ." Freedomways (First Quarter) .
45.
Robinson, H.
(1936 -1941 ) "The Negro immigrant in New York ," in WPA Negroes of New York . New Deal Work Projects Administration.
46.
Rodway, J.
(1912 ) Guiana . London : T. Fisher Unwin .
47.
Staupers, M. K.
(1961 ) No Time for Prejudice . New York : Macmillan .
48.
U.S. Bureau of the Census (1940) Vol. 25: Table F-36.
49.
Vincent, T.
(n.d.) Black Power and the Garvey Movement . Berkeley, Calif. : Ramparts Press .
50.
Watkins, M.
and
J. David
[eds.] (1970 ) To be a Black Woman . New York : William Morrow .
51.
West Indian American [WIA] (1961) July-August 8
52.
Williams, F. B.
(1900 ) "The colored woman and her part in race regeneration," in A New Negro for a New Century . Chicago
American Publishing House .
53.
Young, W.
(1936 -1941) "Equity Congress," in WPA Negroes of New York . New Deal Work Projects Administration.
