Social Problems in Israeli Urban Settlements-a Method for Location of "Distress Towns"

Central of Statistics : Statistical Abstract of Israel 1973. p. 125, Jerusalem 1973.

Ibid, p. 126.

Ibid, p. 677.

Idem.

Alexander Berler : New Towns in Israel ( Hebrew ed.), p. 71, Israel Academic Press, Jerusalem 1970.

Central Bureau of Statistics : Surveys on Family Budgets in Special Populations 1968/69, p. 5, Table A, Jerusalem, 1971 .

Ministry of Welfare : Ministry's of Welfare Activities in the Fiscal Year 1967/68, Jerusalem, 1968, p. 15.

M. Hazani (Minister of Welfare): "Programme Proposal for the Alleviation of Delinquency in Israel", December 1970.

A. Langerman & Y. Harel : "Distress Areas in Israel", in Saad, Bi-Monthly for Social Welfare, Jerusalem, No. 7, 1972, pp. 14 ff.

Department of Health, Education and Welfare : Toward a Social Report, 1969, Washington D.C. Government Printing House.

I.V. Sawhill : "The Role of Social Indicators and Social Raporting in Public Expenditure Decisions" in The Analysis and Evaluation of Public Expenditures: The PPB System, Vol. 1, 1969, Washington D.C. Government Printing House.

cf D.J. Plessas & R. Fein : ''An Evaluation of Social Indicators", in Journal of the American Institute of Planners, January 1972, Vol. XXXVIII, No. 1.

Hagood M., Danilevsky & C. Beum (1941): " An Examination of the Use of Factor Analysis in the Problem of sub-regional Delineaton''; Rural Sociology, 6, pp. 216-233.

W.L. Warner , M. Meeker & K. Eeils : Social Class in America: A Manual of Procedure for the Measurement of Social Status, Chicago, (1949).

Hollingshead, A.B. & F.C. Redlich : Social Class and Mental Illness, N.Y., 1958.

E. Shevy & M. Williams : The Social Areas of Los Angeles: Analysis and Typology , Berkeley, 1949.

F. Sweetson : "Factor Structure as Ecological Structure in Helsinki and Boston"; Acta Sociologica, 8, 1965, pp. 168-171.

Ph. Rees : "The Factorial Ecology of Metropolitan Chicago " in B. Perry & Horton (ads.) Geagraphic Perspectives on Urban Systems. Prentice Hall, 1969.

R.A. Murdie : "The Factorial Ecology of Metropolitan Toronto, 1951-1961: An Essay on the Social Geography of the City"; Research Papers, Department of Geography, University of Chicago, 1968, p. 116.

E. Gittus : "An Experiment in the Definition of Urban Sub-Areas "; Transactions of the Bartlett Society, 2, 1965, pp. 109-135.

B. Robson : The Social Ecology of Sunderland, Cambridge, 1969.

P. Pederson , Modeller forbefolkningsstruktur og befolkningsudvikling i storbyorn specielt med henbik pa Storkbenhavn, Copenhagan State Planning Institute (with English summary), 1967.

F. Sweetson , "Factorial Ecology, Helsinki, 1960"; Demography, 2, 1965, pp. 372-386.

D. W. G. Timms, Social Area Analysis in Brisbane, University of Queensland Press, 1969.

F.L. Jones : "A Social Ranking of Melbourne Suburbs", Australian and New Zealand Journal of Sociology, 3, 2, 1967, pp. 9-110.

B.J.L. Berry & Ph. H. Rees : "The Factorial Ecology of Calcutta"; American Journal of Sociology, 74, 5, 1969, pp. 445-491.

J.L. Abu-Lughod : "Testing the Theory of Social Area Analysis: The Ecology of Cairo, Egypt", American Sociological Review , 34, 2, 1969, pp. 198-212.

M. van Naelten : "The Degrees of Urbanity: A Factor Analytical Approach as Applied to Belgium. Katholike Universiteit , Leuven, 1970.

Cf. E.J. Buckatzch : An Index of Social Conditions in 81 Country Boroughs: Bulletin of Oxford University Institute of Statistics VII, 12; L.T. Wilkins : "Estimating the Social Class of Towns ", Applied Statistics 1.1, pp. 27-33, 1962; C.A. Moser & W. Scott : British Towns — A Statistical Study of their Social and Economic Differences, Edinburg and London, 1961; A. Berler : New Towns in Israel, Jerusalem, 1970 .

Cf. J. L. Berry Brian : "A Method for Deriving Multi-Factor Uniform Regions" in Polish Geographical Review, 1961 , no. 33, pp. 263-279; H.W. Embrick : "A Method for Inter-Regional Comparisons" in Professional Geography, Vol. 17. No. 3, 1965, pp. 18-19; K. Hattori et al: "The Regional Structure of Surrounding Areas" in Geoqraphical Review of Japan, 1960, pp. 495-514; L. Karpov & V. Zukovskyn Implementation of Multivariate Analysis" in Proceedings of the 7th European Congress, Regional Science Associatian, The Hague, 1967.

Dan Soen, J. Bleger , M. Honig , M. Tamir & M. Run : "Israeli Urban Settlement — An attempt at scaling and ranking according to population quality index in Geoform, 13, 1973, pp. 63 ff.

Central Bureau of Statistics , Statistical Abstract of Israel, 1970, p. 21.

Emanuel Marx in N. Lichfield et al: Israel's New Towns, Vol. 3, IPD, Tel Aviv, 1972.

United Nations: Urbanisation: Development Policies and Planning , New York, 1968.

Cf. Erika Spiegel : Neue Stadte in Israel, Karl Kramer, Stuttgart, 1966; A. Berler , 1970, Ibid.; Nathaniel Lichfield et al: Israel's New Towns — A Development Strategy, Institute for Planning and Development , Tel Aviv, 3 Vols, 1971-1972.

A. Berler , Ibid

R. Zamir in Lichfield et al, Ibid, 1972.