Aharoni, Yair (1981) 'Managerial Discretion in State-Owned Enterprise' in Y. Aharoni and R. Vernon (eds), State-Owned Enterprises in Western Economies . London: Croom Helm.
2.
Ali, Abbas (1984a) 'Decision Style and Work Satisfactions of Arab Executives: A Cross Cultural Study'. A paper presented at the Academy of International Business, Midwest Annual Meeting, Midwest Business Administration Associates, Chicago, Illinois, 4-7 April.
3.
Ali, Abbas (1984b) 'A Comparative Study of the Value Systems Among Managers of Public vs. Private and Mixed Organizations'. A paper presented at the 27th Annual Conferences of the Midwest Academy of Management, Notre Dame, Indiana, 12-14 April.
4.
Braisted, Paul (1979) Toward A New Humanism. New Haven, Connecticut: Hazen Foundation.
5.
Buchanan, B. (1974) 'Government Managers, Business Executives, and Organizational Commitment', Public Administration Review, 34: 339-47.
6.
Buchanan, B. (1975) 'Red Tape and Service Ethics: Some Unexpected Differences Between Public and Private Managers', Administration and Society , 6: 423-44.
7.
Buchholz, R.A. (1977) 'The Belief Structure of Managers Relative to Work Concepts Measured by a Factor Analytic Model', Personnel Psychology , 30: 567-87.
8.
Crusoe, Jonathan (1981) 'Iraq's Economy Rolls into Top Gear', MEED, 7 August: 24-5.
9.
Dickson, J. (1982) 'Top Managers' Belief and Rationales for Participation' , Human Relations, 3: 203-17.
10.
Dickson, J. and R. Buchholz (1977) 'Managerial Beliefs About Work in Scotland and the U.S.A.', The Journal of Management Studies, February: 80-101.
11.
Driscoll, J., G. Cowger and R. Egan (1979) 'SMR Forum: Private Managers and Public Myths - Public Managers and Private Myths', Sloan Management Review , Fall: 53-7.
12.
Dumazedier, J. (1967) Toward a Society of Leisure. New York: Collier-Macmillan.
13.
Farrow, D., E. Valenz and Bernard Bass (1980). 'A Comparison of Leadership and Situational Characteristics Within Profit and Non-Profit Organizations', Academy of Management Proceeding.
14.
Fishbein, M. (1980) 'A Theory of Reasoned Action: Some Applications and Implications' in H.E. Howe, Jr. (ed.), Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
15.
Flowers, V., C. Hughes, M. Myers and S. Myers (1975) Managerial Values for Working: An AMA Survey Report . New York: AMACOM.
16.
Guyot, James (1960) 'Government Bureaucrats Are Different', Public Administration Review, 20 (3): 195-202.
17.
Lau, Alani, Cynthia Pavett and Arthur Newman (1979) 'The Nature of Managerial Work: A Comparison of Public and Private Sector Jobs', The Academy of Management Proceeding: 339-43.
18.
Lobel, Thalma (1982) 'The Predication of Behavior From Different Types of Beliefs', Journal of Social Psychology, 118: 213-323.
19.
Ministry of Planning (1980) Revolution and Development in Iraq. Beirut: Arab Institute for Research and Publishing.
20.
Mosher, F.C. (1968) Democracy and the Public Service. New York: Oxford University Press.
21.
Narain, Laxmi (1979) 'Public Enterprise in India: An Overview', Annals of Public Cooperative Economy, 50 (4): 59-87.
22.
Nowlin, W. (1982) 'Factors that Motivate Public and Private Sector Managers: A Comparison', Public Personnel Management Journal : 224-7.
23.
Perry, James and Lyman Porter (1982) 'Factors Affecting the Context for Motivation in Public Organizations', Academy of Management Review, 7 (1): 89-98.
24.
Pondly, Louis (1969) 'Effects of Size Complexity and Ownership on Administrative Industry', Administrative Science Quarterly, 14: 47-60.
25.
Posner, B. and W. Schmidt (1982) 'Determining Managerial Strategies in the Public Sector', Human Resource Management, Summer: 35-43.
26.
Pusic, Eugen (1981) 'Ambiguity of Managerial Values in Self-Management' , pp. 833-50 in Gunter Dlugos and Klaus Weiermair (eds) Management Under Differing Value Systems . New York: Walter de Gruyter.
27.
Raiffa, H. (1981) Decision Making in the State-Owned Enterprise' , pp. 55-62 in R. Vernon and Y. Aharoni (eds), State-Owned Enterprise in the Western Economies. New York: St Martins Press.
28.
Rainey, Hal (1979) 'Reward Expectancies, Role Perceptions, and Job Satisfaction Among Government and Business Managers: Indications of Commonalities and Differences', Academy of Management Proceeding: 357-61.
29.
Rainey, Hal (1983) 'Public Agencies and Private Firms', Administration and Society, 15 (2): 207-42.
30.
Rainey, H., R. Backoff and C. Levine (1976) 'Comparing Public and Private Organizations', Public Administration Review, March/April: 233-44.
31.
Rhinehart, J., R. Barrek, A. DeWolfe, J. Griffin and F. Spaner (1969) 'Comparative Study of Need Satisfaction in Government and Business Hierarchies', Journal of Applied Psychology, 52 (3): 230-5.
32.
Rokeach, M. (1960) The Open and Closed Mind. New York: Basic Books.
33.
Rokeach, M. (1968) Beliefs, Attitudes, and ValuesSan Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
34.
Rokeach, M. (1980) 'Some Unresolved Issues in Theories of Beliefs, Attitudes, and Values', in H.E. How, Jr. (ed.), Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
35.
Schaupp, Dietrich (1978) A Cross-Cultural Study of Multinational Companies . New York: Praeger Publishers .
36.
Schriesheim, Janet, Marry Glinow and Chester Schriesheim (1979) 'The Impact of Job Design Variables on Affective, Motivational, and Behavioral Variables in a Public Sector Organization', Academy of Management Proceeding: 353-6.
37.
Sinha, Jai (1973) 'Organizational Climate and Problems of Management in India', International Review of Applied Psychology, 22 (1): 55-64.
38.
Vernon, Raymond (1979) 'The State-Owned Enterprise in International Economic System', in The State-Owned Enterprises Conference . Harvard Business School, March.
39.
Whitely, W. (1981) 'Sources of Influence on Managers: Value Dimension Structure, Value Dimension Intensity, and Decisions', in Gunter Dlugos and Klaus Weiermair (eds), Management Under Differing Value Systems. New York: Walter de Gruyter.
40.
Zif, Jehiel (1983) 'Explanatory Concepts of Managerial Study', Journal of International Business Studies, Spring/Summer: 35-46.