An earlier version of this paper appeared in Transcultural Psychiatry Research Review. October 1966, pp. 103-115. It has been improved by comments from L. Langness and P.L. Newman, though the author bears responsibility for views expressed.
2.
Newman, P.L.: "Wild man behavior in a New Guinea Highlands community." American Anthropologist, 1964, 66 : 1-19.
3.
Reay, M.: "Mushrooms and collective hysteria." Australian Territories , January 1965, 18-28.
4.
Langness, L.L. : "Hysterical psychosis in the New Guinea Highlands: a Bena Bena example." Psychiatry, 1965, 28: 258-277.
5.
Cook, E.A.: Conflict Resolution and Hysteria: Another Instance of Wild Man Behavior from Highland New Guinea. Paper presented at S. W. Anthropological Meetings, Davis, California, April 1966 .
6.
Salisbury, R.F. : From Stone to Steel. Cambridge and Melbourne: The University Presses, 1962.
7.
Salisbury, R.F.: The Siane of the Eastern Highlands, in Gods, Ghosts and Men in Melanesia (eds. Lawrence, P. and Meggitt, M. J.). Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1965, pp. 50-77.
8.
Glasse, R.M.: The Huli of the Southern Islands, in Gods, Ghosts and Men in Melanesia (op. cit.), pp. 27-49.
9.
Glick, L.P.: "Medicine as an ethnographic category: the Gimi of the New Guinea Highlands ." Ethnology, January1967, 6: 31-56.
10.
Reay, M.: The Kuma. Melbourne : The University Press, 1959, p. 135.
11.
Hollender, Marc H. and Hirsch , S.J.: "Hysterical psychosis ." American Journal of Psychiatry, 1964, 120; 1066-1074.
12.
These observations were made between November 1952 and November 1953 while conducting fieldwork supported by the Australian National University. Further fieldwork in 1961, supported by USPHS grant MH-4912, added further information on life histories but witnessed no further cases of possession.
13.
Salisbury, op. cit: p. 106.
14.
Malinowski, B. : Baloma: The Spirits of the Dead among the Trobriand Islands (reprinted in Magic, Science and Religion).
15.
Sinclair, A.: Field and Clinical Survey Report of the Mental Health of the Indigenes of the Territory of Papua and New Guinea. Port Moresby: Government Printer, 1957.